Mashed Potato au Gratin Recipe
Somewhere, sometime, someone preparing a special occasion meal was frozen with indecision regarding whether to serve mashed potatoes or potatoes au gratin. Both are classic sides that pair perfectly with any fancy holiday main courses, so how to choose? I mean, you cant make both. Or can you? Okay, Ill admit to being that certain someone struggling with the decision. So I stacked them up and was able to have my mashed potatoes and potatoes au gratin too. Besides its spectacular appearance and being fairly simple to make, the texture of the final dish was quite impressive. The mashed potatoes felt and tasted like mashed potatoes and, while the sliced layer of potatoes on top wasnt as creamy as the classic version, it was everything you want in a potatoes au gratin recipe and more. So, whether its for a holiday dinner, or just some random weeknight, I really do hope you give this a try soon. Enjoy!
Ingredients
This recipe was developed at its original yield. Ingredient amounts are automatically adjusted, but cooking times and steps remain unchanged. Note that not all recipes scale perfectly.
Mashed Potato Base:
- 6 large russet potatoes, peeled and quartered
- 3 tablespoons kosher salt
- 1/2 cup cold unsalted butter, cut in pieces
- Salt to taste
- 1 pinch cayenne
- 3/4 cup milk
- 4 ounces Comte, Gruyere, or Cheddar cheese, shredded
Au Gratin Potato Topping:
- 4 large russet potatoes, peeled and halved
- 2 teaspoons kosher salt
- Freshly ground black pepper to taste
- 2 tablespoons melted butter
- 2 ounces Comte cheese, Gruyere cheese, or Cheddar cheese, shredded
- 1/2 cup grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese
Directions
Step 1: Preheat the oven to 450F (230C). Butter a 13x9-inch baking dish.
Step 2: For the mashed potatoes, place quartered russet potatoes in a pot with 3 tablespoons salt and enough water to cover them by 2 inches. Bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce heat to medium and simmer until tender when pierced with a sharp knife, about 15 to 20 minutes. The potatoes should not fall apart. Drain well.
Step 3: Return the drained potatoes to the pot and mash until almost smooth. Add the cold butter, salt, and cayenne. Continue mashing until smooth.
Step 4: Add the milk and 4 ounces of shredded cheese. Mash and mix until evenly combined. Spread the mashed potatoes evenly into the prepared baking dish, smoothing the top with a spatula. Season the top with salt and freshly ground black pepper.
Step 5: For the au gratin potato topping, slice each halved potato into 1/8-inch slices. Fan the potato slices slightly at an angle, and arrange them on top of the mashed potatoes in the prepared dish. Arrange the slices in 4 rows, with each row consisting of 2 potato halves, for a total of 8 halves. Depending on the size of your potatoes or dish, you may need to adjust the layout to cover the surface evenly.
Step 6: Generously salt the sliced potatoes and brush them with melted butter. Sprinkle the 2 ounces of shredded cheese over the top, followed by the grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese.
Step 7: Bake in the preheated oven until the sliced potatoes are tender when pierced with a knife, about 1 hour. The top layer should be golden and crispy.
Nutrition Facts (per serving):
| Calories | 411 |
| Total Fat | 16g (21% DV) |
| Saturated Fat | 10g (48% DV) |
| Cholesterol | 46mg (15% DV) |
| Sodium | 1437mg (62% DV) |
| Total Carbohydrate | 55g (20% DV) |
| Dietary Fiber | 6g (21% DV) |
| Sugars | 4g |
| Protein | 13g (25% DV) |
| Vitamin C | 21mg (23% DV) |
| Calcium | 247mg (19% DV) |
| Iron | 3mg (15% DV) |
| Potassium | 1420mg (30% DV) |
Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.
The Story Behind Mashed Potato au Gratin
Mashed Potato au Gratin is a modern culinary invention that marries two classic potato preparations into one indulgent dish. While mashed potatoes have been a staple of Western cuisine since the 17th century and potatoes au gratin originated in France as a way to present layered, cheesy potatoes, the combination into a single casserole appears to be a contemporary American adaptation. This creation likely emerged from home cooks and chefs looking for a show-stopping side dish that blends the creamy comfort of mashed potatoes with the golden, cheesy elegance of gratin slices on top.
Regional Variations
In the United States, Mashed Potato au Gratin is especially popular during holiday seasons, from Thanksgiving to Christmas, where it appears on tables in slightly different regional interpretations. In the Midwest, cooks often use russet or Yukon Gold potatoes for both the mashed base and the gratin topping, while in the South, adding sharp cheddar cheese or even a touch of smoked Gouda is common. Coastal regions might incorporate Gruyre or Comt cheese for a richer, European-inspired flavor. Despite these variations, the essence of the disha creamy mashed base topped with sliced, cheesy potatoesremains consistent.
Distinctive Features Compared to Similar Dishes
Unlike classic mashed potatoes, which are typically served smooth and uniform, or traditional potatoes au gratin, which are entirely layered and baked, Mashed Potato au Gratin offers a dual texture. The mashed layer provides a soft, buttery foundation, while the thinly sliced gratin on top creates a slightly crispy, caramelized crust. This contrast of textures and flavors is what sets it apart from other potato dishes, offering both comfort and sophistication in a single serving.
Typical Serving Occasions
This dish is most often served as a side at formal or festive meals. It pairs beautifully with roasted meats, such as turkey, beef, or chicken, making it a favorite for holiday dinners and celebratory family gatherings. While it can be enjoyed year-round, its visual appeal and decadent flavor make it particularly suited for occasions where presentation matters, such as Easter brunches, Thanksgiving feasts, or Christmas dinners.
Interesting Facts
- Mashed Potato au Gratin allows for creative cheese combinations, with Gruyre, Comt, cheddar, or even smoked varieties adding unique nuances.
- The dish can be prepared ahead of time, with the mashed potatoes stored separately or even partially assembled, making it convenient for large holiday meals.
- Freezing leftovers works surprisingly well, with minimal texture loss, allowing for multiple meals from a single preparation.
- The visual layering effect of the thinly sliced gratin potatoes atop the mashed base adds an elegant touch, often impressing guests more than the taste alone.
- Some chefs recommend a pinch of cayenne or nutmeg in the mashed layer to subtly elevate the flavors, highlighting the versatility of the dish.
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FAQ about Mashed Potato au Gratin Recipe
Comments
StrongKale4045
10/06/2025 01:52:54 PM
Do you think you could make this a day or two ahead of time and reheat? Make the mashed potato’s and add toppings. Wrap and fridge and bake day of? Seems like it would be perfect for thanksgiving.
Emily OConnor
11/26/2023 12:32:22 AM
I made this for our Friendsgiving today and they were the favorite side of many! I only used Gruyère but 4 oz of it, and added some fresh grated nutmeg after the melted butter. I am so impressed with the texture of the au gratin potatoes. I was lazy and used instant Idahoans for the mashed, but used half cream and half turkey stock for the liquid instead of water. Thank you for what I’m sure will be a Friendsgiving regular.
Alice
01/23/2024 04:07:17 AM
Very good recipe-simple and delicious. I used cheddar and swiss cheese, as I couldn't find any gruyere. I used a mandoline to get the au gratin layer sliced at 1/8 inch. I also only had to cook mine for 45 minutes. The only thing I would change would be to make the au gratin layer thicker. Next time I'll try cutting the slices a little thicker and see how that works. I also under seasoned my potatoes, but that's an easy fix. All-in-all it was a great dish. The mashed potatoes were nice and creamy with a hint of cheese, and the au gratin layer had a nice cheesy crust on top, it was amazing. Will definitely be making this again! Thank you for this recipe!
Laurel Anne
05/06/2024 06:54:22 PM
I made this with red potatoes for the mashed part, and russets for the top. Find russets that aren't too tiny - larger slices look better. You are, after all, the Jon Heder, of your sliced po-tat-er! You could definitely make your mashed potatoes ahead of time. It looks impressive and is a unique option to the usual potato dish. It can "hold" in the oven for a bit if other food items aren't ready. It also freezes very well - we ate leftovers twice from it and they were almost as good as the original!
Sandi
12/26/2023 04:40:55 PM
I did make the mashed part the day before but stopped after adding the butter salt, and cayenne. The next day I picked up at step 4, adding extra milk and microwaving until just warm so the potatoes were workable. After softening the potatoes I added the cheese. (Next time I would add a little more cheese at this step.) I finished out the remaining steps, using smoked Gruyère with parmesan. Note: I made half quantity and baked in an 8x8 casserole for 45 minutes. That was just right for the smaller size. My son said it’s his new favorite potato dish.
TrendyBeef9647
11/21/2023 10:35:16 PM
I must confess, I was so excited to try this recipe that I did it without getting groceries. I had two red potatoes. I used a box mix of mashed potatoes and made this in a loaf pan with cheddar cheese. It's so far from what was intended but the concept of this dish is so strong it turns out you can be very lazy about it and still enjoy it. The crispy cheese layer on the different textures of potato was phenomenal. I can't wait to try this out the "real" way!
TwistyRind2525
11/29/2024 09:17:02 PM
I made this for Thanksgiving and it was sooooo tasty! Very cheesy and delicious. I saw a bunch of people asking if this could be made a day ahead (something I had wondered, since I tried to get as much pre-cooked for Thanksgiving as possible), and I have an answer! You CAN definitely do the mashed potato part ahead. You can also slice the gratin potatoes early, but know that they will turn brown/black as they oxidize, which looks sort of icky but didn’t change the flavor from what we could tell. I think if I did it again I’d leave the thin sliced potatoes for day-of.
Stephen Moore
01/04/2024 04:55:55 AM
I made it and then made seconds.
Taylor MacDonald
01/08/2024 06:17:04 PM
It was called the best potato dish ever! I used more cheese than the recipe asked for by accident, which gave it a very crisp cheesy topping, but hid the rows of delicate potato slices I spent so long on. It was still delicious and well-cooked, but not as pretty as the original creation.
Ellen Watson
03/31/2024 11:30:14 PM
Made a half batch in a square pan for Easter dinner, with half white cheddar and half Gruyère cheese. It was easy to assemble and took about 40 minutes to cook. Everyone raved and said we need to have it for every holiday meal now. Chef John is right - this is the best of all potato side dishes!
PoliteTaco2534
02/25/2025 07:11:41 PM
Heavenly! I used Yukon golds both top and bottom, though I like the idea of mixing it up! Irish ceddar and parm were terrific together. Oh and I served it with Chef John's Roman style chicken. Wow!
ModestSalad8253
03/31/2025 10:30:50 AM
As it turns out, I utilized Yukon Golds, and reds to complete this to mix it up. Super fantastic, and a better route than the usual mashed potatoes my children are stuck in.
PoliteTaco2534
02/25/2025 07:11:41 PM
Heavenly! I used Yukon golds both top and bottom, though I like the idea of mixing it up! Irish ceddar and parm were terrific together. Oh and I served it with Chef John's Roman style chicken. Wow!
DreamyCress5033
12/26/2024 10:50:50 AM
The amount of cheese completely covered up the scalloped potatoes and it didn’t look anything like the photo. Then the 450 degree temp scorched the bottom of the mashed potatoes. Lastly I made the mistake of making this the day before and the raw potatoes left an unattractive gray color on top of the mashed layer. Tasted ok.
FrothyWater5195
12/25/2024 08:18:44 PM
I followed the recipe exactly. The mashed potatoes turned out fabulous (without using a mixer). Don't be stingy with the seasoning and butter. Thanks again Chef John for a wonderful recipe!
ProudFries2779
11/30/2024 01:56:13 AM
This was a hit. My nephew’s girlfriend loves mashed potatoes and loved this surprise. I accidentally cut the slices a little thick and added 25 minutes to the time. Will make this again!
MirthSquid6299
11/28/2024 12:55:23 PM
It sounded a bit odd but I decided to make it because I love Chef Johns recipes. I thought it was exceptionally easy to make and Beautiful. My family decided this was the go to for now on, it was fabulous. Better yet I got the mashed potatoes I wanted and the boys got their potatoes sliced. Absolutely a keeper and I passed it on to my sisters because they have lots of company for dinner constantly. I will not go back to plain mashed or scalloped when this gives you both.
Catherine Gonzalez
06/22/2024 10:47:40 PM
Can’t wait to make it again.
CrispFrog2817
01/01/2024 11:38:23 PM
Made according to recipe for our New Year’s Day dinner. Not only is it beautiful, it’s delicious. Used Gruyère and cheddar. Came out perfectly.
Jon Anderson
12/27/2023 03:10:59 PM
Made per the recipe since this was the first time trying. Made with gruyere cheese. Failed to get a picture but turned out beautiful. Next time will add some sharp white cheddar and up the cayenne. The back time was spot on so the top potatoes still had body.