Authentic Russian Salad 'Olivye' Recipe
Potato Salad with Ham and Dill
This classic potato salad with a touch of dill and ham is the perfect side dish for any gathering. It's easy to make and always a crowd-pleaser!
Ingredients
- 6 potatoes, peeled
- 1 carrot (or more to taste)
- 4 whole eggs
- 6 large pickles, cut into cubes
- 1 (15-ounce) can peas, drained
- cup cubed fully cooked ham (or to taste)
- 1 tablespoon chopped fresh dill (optional)
- cup mayonnaise (or to taste)
Directions
- Gather all the ingredients and prepare them for cooking.
- In a large pot, bring water to a boil.
- Add the peeled potatoes to the boiling water, and cook for 5 to 10 minutes. Then, add the carrots and whole eggs, and continue boiling until the potatoes are tender (about 10 to 15 minutes).
- Drain the mixture and allow it to cool slightly.
- Once cooled, chop the potatoes and carrots into small pieces. Peel the eggs and chop them as well.
- In a large bowl, combine the chopped potatoes, carrots, eggs, pickles, peas, ham, and dill (if using).
- Stir in the mayonnaise until the salad is evenly coated.
- Serve chilled or at room temperature.
Recipe Tip
If you prefer, you can substitute fresh parsley for the dill to change up the flavor.
Nutrition Facts (per serving)
- Calories: 261
- Total Fat: 12g (16% Daily Value)
- Saturated Fat: 3g (13% Daily Value)
- Cholesterol: 82mg (27% Daily Value)
- Sodium: 1307mg (57% Daily Value)
- Total Carbohydrates: 31g (11% Daily Value)
- Dietary Fiber: 5g (19% Daily Value)
- Total Sugars: 4g
- Protein: 8g (17% Daily Value)
- Vitamin C: 33mg (37% Daily Value)
- Calcium: 43mg (3% Daily Value)
- Iron: 2mg (12% Daily Value)
- Potassium: 757mg (16% Daily Value)

Origin of the Dish: The famous Russian salad, known as "Olivye," traces its roots back to the 1860s. It was originally created by a French chef, Lucien Olivier, who worked at the Hermitage Restaurant in Moscow. Initially, the salad was far more elaborate, featuring luxury ingredients such as grouse, crayfish, and even caviar. Over time, however, the recipe evolved into the simpler and more affordable version known today, with boiled potatoes, carrots, peas, eggs, pickles, and ham. Despite these changes, it remains a staple of Russian cuisine, especially during festive occasions like New Year's Eve and other family celebrations.
Regional Variations:
In Russia and other former Soviet republics, Olivye is prepared in many different ways. While the core ingredientspotatoes, eggs, and mayonnaiseremain consistent, there are subtle regional variations. For example, in Ukraine, the salad might include apples or chicken instead of ham. In Armenia, it may feature more fresh herbs. The versatility of Olivye lies in its ability to adapt to local tastes and available ingredients, making it a beloved dish across Eastern Europe and beyond.
How It Differs from Similar Dishes:
Olivye is often compared to other creamy potato salads around the world, yet its distinct ingredients and flavor profile set it apart. While many Western potato salads focus on mustard or vinegar-based dressings, Olivye is typically dressed in mayonnaise or a combination of mayonnaise and sour cream. The inclusion of pickles and peas lends a unique tangy taste, distinguishing it from more basic potato salads. Additionally, the use of ham or other proteins like chicken or sausage makes it a more substantial dish compared to lighter Western counterparts.
Where Is It Usually Served?
Olivye is traditionally served during holidays and celebrations, especially in Russia, Ukraine, and other former Soviet states. It is a key dish at New Year's Eve dinners and is often present at family gatherings, birthdays, and even weddings. In many households, it's served as part of a larger spread that includes herring, cured meats, and other salads. The dish's popularity extends beyond Russiavarieties of Olivye can be found in Eastern European and Central Asian cuisines, reflecting its broad cultural significance.
Fun Facts About Olivye:
- Despite being a quintessential "Russian" dish, Olivye was actually created by a French chef in Moscow.
- In Soviet times, the salad became a symbol of the "New Year's table" and was often prepared for festive gatherings.
- The name "Olivye" was derived from its creator's last name, but the recipe has undergone many changes since its inception.
- Today, Olivye is a common feature at supermarkets and restaurants, often sold pre-made in containers, especially during the winter holidays.
Conclusion:
Whether you're enjoying it at a festive gathering or preparing it at home for a special occasion, Russian Salad Olivye offers a taste of history with its simple, yet delicious flavors. Its evolution from a luxurious French creation to a beloved Eastern European dish reflects the adaptability and enduring popularity of this culinary classic. So next time you gather with family or friends, consider serving a bowl of Olivyeits sure to bring both tradition and flavor to the table.
FAQ about Authentic Russian Salad 'Olivye' Recipe
Comments
Judy Maurer
10/06/2025 01:52:54 PM
I'm an American living in Moscow, and this is THE recipe for inviting a Russian in for the New Year's holidays. (the first week of January) I usually see it with dill instead of parsley. One can use sour cream instead of mayo, or in combination, although my Russian friends all state emphatically that one must use... well, some say sour cream, others say mayo, others say a combination. I usually add a bit of raw onion, chopped, and substitute a fresh cuc for one of the pickles, but all that's optional.
ShinyStir1848
05/30/2025 02:18:44 PM
I have made this recipe, in a modified version, for years. It is easy to make special. Use frozen peas and don't cook them, just defrost. Switch the mayo for sour cream and a tbsp of pickle juice. Swap out the ham for cooked salmon and shrimp. I like a little parsley or cilantro. I bit of onion and the same amount of chopped apple. I leave the skin on everything. It is my most requested dish. I first heard of it when a friend was flying to the US first class. He was served the modified version I noted above and called me. He described the dish he was eating. I reverse engineered it. He sent me a picture and we talked about it for an hour while I determined how the chef accomplished each aspect. I tested it with a few variations before coming up with the combination above. As soon as it turns warm we start thinking about Olivier potato salad.
Jennifer Korpak Bechtel
04/01/2018 01:21:57 PM
Turned out perfectly! Brought to book club for Russian themed night, and was asked for the recipe — everyone loved it. I used Yukon gold potatoes boiled for about 20 min., used frozen green peas (thawed), and half-mayonnaise half-sour cream for dressing. I used chopped fresh dill and seasoned with salt and pepper. I also chopped a shallot for a little more flavor. Family loved it, too.
StrongKnife6580
08/10/2024 06:49:56 AM
Very nice, great flavours, but I added chopped onion, and sprinkled fried chorizo crumb on top as I didn’t have ham. Also put one clove of minced fresh garlic, salt and cracked black pepper. Used mayonnaise with a couple of spoons of un-whipped fresh cream. I left the dill out as I’m not fond of it. It was delicious!
durshi
05/09/2021 07:23:22 PM
Really tasty recipe. Interestingly my husband used to eat this and called it Russian salad while growing up in Pakistan (minus the ham). I guess the Russian people introduced Pakistanis to it as well as the rest of the world!
GWiz
04/29/2024 12:55:48 AM
Very good recipe. A few changes are in order. 1 lb of cubed Polish Ham is the way to go. I added 1 chopped shallot but will use 2 next time. Mayo, I used about 4-5 heaping tablespoons and thinned this out with maybe 1/4 cup or so of Half & Half. Frozen peas definitely and not canned. Either go with 3-4 carrots or don't use any at all. I will absolutely make this again.
pegomyheartmsncom
04/20/2024 04:56:59 PM
Years ago, a Turkish friend introduced me to Russian salad. She used 1/2 mayo and 1/2 yogurt. This recipe is delicious many different ways!
DandyRoast2259
08/03/2024 02:26:13 AM
Tried this at a Russian eatery and loved it. I have made this three times now. I just add an extra egg and double ham for my family but that is it. So good!
parndee
08/02/2020 10:14:26 PM
My husband loves this salad. I used frozen peas instead of canned and 1 teaspoon dried dill instead of parsley, since it was on hand. Six pickles seemed like a lot when I was chopping them, but the taste blended right in.
LoftyDough9818
06/02/2024 03:57:30 PM
Tried to follow this recipe but only had certain ingredients in the cupboard. Swapped out ham for continental smoked hot dogs (herta), the dill for fresh thyme flowers and left out the peas as didn't have any. One very fussy young boy and young girl ate the whole lot. Nina recipe that Woods alongside fries and salad from the garden which we need to start using now. Super delicious definitely gonna make this again.
Suzie Carr
04/21/2024 07:58:26 PM
Very good,tasty would make again. I used half Mayo and half on sour cream,very good.
Smly
06/27/2025 12:18:21 PM
I made it exactly as written and is simply fantastic! Easy to make and even better the next day! Thank you for a summertime favorite!
RowdyKale7908
06/19/2025 02:24:48 PM
Made this and loved it, i made some tweaks to make it tastier and tangier. I added chilli flakee, spring onions (green part), some powder mustard, oregano and white pepper along with salt. I replaced ham with cooked and cooled sausage (as im pregnant and cant eat ham), and replaced pickles and peas (hate peas) with capers. Only used sour cream and it came out BRILLIANTLY! Thanks for sharing!
KatieW9908
06/07/2025 08:53:05 PM
I can’t vouch for authenticity, but not my favorite potato salad I’ve tried. Not bad either, fine but not awesome.
HotPasta6398
05/17/2025 11:23:09 AM
yes very useful
cozmikhugs
04/03/2025 02:07:56 PM
My husband is from Portugal and taught me to make this with potatoes, chickpeas, eggs, green olives and cod. I was not a fan of the chickpeas, so we now swap them out for french green beans. Cod is expensive so, I use tuna. I also sub black olives for green. For the dressing we use 2/3 mayo mixed with 1/3 "Cabots" Greek Yogurt. (BEST Greek yogurt) and jar of pimento's. We use can or jars for all. No cooking except the boiled eggs. We use "Cavenders" Greek seasoning and dill. A quick and easy dinner we often eat during summer.
KeenPizza4298
01/11/2025 08:24:48 PM
I taste this recipe on your guidance it's really fantastic and superb.
Gregory Sanchez
12/17/2024 12:27:48 PM
Honestly, this slapped.
Elizabeth Currier
10/23/2024 05:07:16 PM
If you are expecting a typical egg salad, this is not quite that. While none of the flavors are offensive, there is a bit of a strange aftertaste present from the addition of the pickles and canned peas. I don't think I would try this again. It was a bit too strange for me. It's like when you drink orange juice expecting milk or vice versa. I like both those drinks, but the shock of it is often unpleasant.
cjoiner
04/25/2024 10:20:23 PM
I didn’t expect to like it as well as I did. It was quite good. Will definitively make it again.