Chef John's Duck, Sausage, and Shrimp Gumbo Recipe

Chef John's Duck, Sausage, and Shrimp Gumbo Recipe

Cook Time: 375 minutes

Ingredients

This recipe yields 8 servings. Ingredient quantities scale automatically, but cooking times and steps remain unchanged. Note that some recipes may not scale perfectly.

  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil, or more as needed
  • 2 duck legs
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 6 cups chicken broth
  • 1 pound andouille sausage, thickly sliced
  • 1 large onion, chopped
  • 1 cup diced serrano and pasilla peppers
  • 1 cup chopped celery
  • 4 green onions, chopped (optional)
  • 1 teaspoon ground black pepper
  • teaspoon dried thyme
  • teaspoon cayenne pepper, or to taste
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1 cup diced fresh tomatoes
  • 1 smoked ham hock
  • 2 cups water, or as needed
  • 1 cup pickled okra, rinsed and sliced
  • 1 pound Gulf shrimp
  • 1 pound crawfish tail meat
  • 1 tablespoon thinly sliced green onions (optional)

Directions

Step 1: Heat the oil in a skillet over medium heat. Place the duck legs skin-side down and cook until the skin is golden and the fat renders, about 10 minutes. Flip and cook the other side for 3-4 minutes. Remove the duck legs and set aside, leaving the rendered fat in the skillet.

Step 2: Stir 1 cup of flour into the hot fat to form a thick, smooth roux. Reduce heat to medium-low and cook, stirring constantly, until the roux develops a rich reddish-brown color, about 40 minutes. Add 2 more tablespoons of flour and cook for 2 additional minutes.

Step 3: Gradually whisk in the chicken broth, one cup at a time, until fully incorporated. Remove from heat.

Step 4: In a large Dutch oven over medium heat, brown the sausage, about 8 minutes. Add the onion, peppers, celery, and optional green onions. Cook until the onion becomes translucent, approximately 10 minutes.

Step 5: Stir in black pepper, thyme, cayenne, and bay leaf, then add the diced tomatoes. Place the ham hock in the center of the Dutch oven. Pour the roux mixture over the ham hock and add enough water to cover. Nestle the duck legs into the mixture.

Step 6: Bring to a gentle simmer, then reduce heat to low. Cover with a lid set slightly ajar to allow steam to escape. Simmer slowly, stirring occasionally, until the duck and ham hock are tender, about 4 hours. Skim excess fat from the top as it cooks.

Step 7: Remove the duck legs and ham hock to a bowl and allow to cool. Stir the pickled okra into the gumbo. Remove meat from the duck and ham hock, then return the meat to the pot. Continue simmering for 45 minutes.

Step 8: Increase heat to medium-high and bring the gumbo to a boil. Stir in shrimp and crawfish tails, cooking until they turn bright pink, about 3 minutes. Add the remaining sliced green onions. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed.

Chef's Notes

  • The darker the roux, the deeper the flavor, though it will thicken less.
  • You can swap serrano and pasilla peppers for any combination of hot or sweet diced peppers.

Nutrition Facts (per serving)

  • Calories: 485
  • Total Fat: 27g (35%)
  • Saturated Fat: 9g (43%)
  • Cholesterol: 221mg (74%)
  • Sodium: 717mg (31%)
  • Total Carbohydrate: 22g (8%)
  • Dietary Fiber: 3g (10%)
  • Protein: 37g (74%)
  • Vitamin C: 27mg (30%)
  • Calcium: 97mg (7%)
  • Iron: 5mg (25%)
  • Potassium: 628mg (13%)

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

Comments

Charles Adams

05/11/2023 12:30:01 AM

Rewritten review: What an incredible dish! Living far from Louisiana, I had to make a few substitutions. I used diced ham steak instead of ham hocks and a small lobster tail in place of crawdads. With leftover duck legs from Christmas, I utilized the rendered fat for extra flavor. I upped the thyme and cayenne, added garlic, and a touch of Tony Chachere Creole seasoning for a spicy kick. Doubling the okra was a must for us! Despite starting late, the gumbo turned out delicious. Even better reheated the next day! This recipe was absolutely perfect and definitely worth the effort. Thank you for such a fantastic dish!

Amy Green

12/07/2023 10:48:41 AM

I made some major substitutions with the ingredients, but the dish still turned out amazing! I can't wait to try it as instructed. I improvised with what I had on hand - no duck, crawfish, or ham hock, so I left those out. I used brats instead of andouille sausage, diced tomatoes with chilis instead of regular tomatoes and peppers, and replaced celery with celery salt. Surprisingly, it still tasted great! I can only imagine how delicious it must be when made as intended.

Sandra Ramirez

05/22/2025 09:11:40 PM

I am giving this article a 5-star rating, not because I will follow this recipe exactly, but because of the valuable insights I gained. Although I typically use fresh okra and/or gumbo file for the authentic gumbo texture, I decided to experiment with pickled okra after reading this. Intrigued by the concept of rendering duck fat for roux, I recently prepared a duck, oyster, and shrimp gumbo for my family. Despite not finding duck legs, I utilized a whole duck knowing it's all dark meat, which my family loves. Following Chef John's method, I rendered the duck fat and achieved a perfect deep reddish-brown roux using one cup of flour. My trinity consisted of garlic, onion, celery (with flavorful leaves), parsley, and I incorporated my own twist by adding chicken broth, juice from Daufuski oysters, and canned crab meat. Simmering the duck for over two hours resulted in succulent meat, and adding okra and shrimp perfected the dish. I opted for canned oysters as they are convenient and add a tender, consistent flavor. Enjoying the gumbo with a margarita, it was a delightful experience that has convinced me to always include duck in my future gumbo recipes.

Dennis Gomez

06/16/2024 03:49:48 AM

Incredibly flavorful! I substituted duck for confit chicken leg and added a smoked pork hock while it cooked. The result was outstanding! The roux turned out beautifully dark, and the mix of confit chicken, smoked pork hock, andouille, and shrimp was mind-blowing! The recommendation to include pickled okra was spot on - even my wife, who usually avoids okra, loved it in this dish. We will definitely be making this again!

Stephen Scott

07/30/2023 02:15:08 PM

This was fantastic!!!

Jessica Nguyen

09/27/2023 07:53:58 PM

Outstanding Chef John has created a truly amazing recipe. This Gumbo is the best I have ever tasted, whether in NOLA or anywhere else.