Colcannon Balls Recipe
Ingredients
- 3 large russet potatoes, peeled and cut into chunks
- 2 cups chopped green cabbage or kale
- 1/4 cup chopped green onions or leeks
- 1/4 cup chopped fresh parsley
- 3/4 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
- 2 tablespoons butter
- 3/4 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
- 4 large eggs, divided
- 1 cup dried Italian bread crumbs, divided
- 2 tablespoons water
- 2 1/2 cups vegetable oil for deep frying
Directions
Step 1: Gather all ingredients to prepare for cooking.
Step 2: Place the potatoes in a large saucepan, add enough water to just cover them. Bring the water to a boil, then cover the pan and cook until the potatoes are tender, about 15 minutes. Drain the potatoes and set aside.
Step 3: Meanwhile, place the cabbage in a covered saucepan with boiling water and cook until tender, about 6 minutes. Drain and set aside.
Step 4: Mash the cooked potatoes. Stir in the chopped green onions, parsley, salt, and pepper. Add the butter and drained cabbage, stirring until the butter melts and the mixture is well combined.
Step 5: Transfer the mashed potato mixture into a 10x15-inch baking pan and spread evenly. Place the pan in the refrigerator and chill until the mashed potatoes are completely cooled, about 1 hour.
Step 6: In a large bowl, combine the cooled mashed potato mixture, Parmesan cheese, 1/4 cup breadcrumbs, and 2 beaten eggs.
Step 7: For the egg wash, whisk together the remaining 2 eggs and 2 tablespoons of water in a small bowl. Place the remaining 3/4 cup breadcrumbs in a shallow dish.
Step 8: Form the mashed potato mixture into 16 balls (about 1/4 cup each). Dip each ball first in the egg wash, then in the breadcrumbs. Repeat the process by dipping again in the egg wash and breadcrumbs for an extra crispy coating.
Step 9: Pour 1 inch of vegetable oil into a large, heavy saucepan. Heat the oil over medium-high heat. When the oil is hot (350-365F / 175-185C), fry the potato balls in batches of 4, turning occasionally. Fry until both sides are deep brown and an instant-read thermometer inserted in the center reads 165F (74C), about 6 minutes.
Step 10: Once fried, place the potato balls on a paper towel-lined baking sheet to drain excess oil. Keep warm in a 200F (95C) oven until ready to serve.
Step 11: Serve the mashed potato balls hot and enjoy!
Alternative Cooking Methods
Baking Instructions: Preheat the oven to 400F (200C). Arrange the coated potato balls on a parchment-lined baking sheet. Lightly coat the balls with nonstick cooking spray. Bake for about 15 minutes, turning once, until browned and an instant-read thermometer inserted in the center reads 165F (74C).
Air Fryer Instructions: Preheat the air fryer to 400F (200C). Coat the potato balls with nonstick cooking spray. Place them in the air fryer basket and air fry for about 10 minutes, turning once, until golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 165F (74C).
Nutrition Facts (per serving)
- Calories: 140
- Total Fat: 8g (10% DV)
- Saturated Fat: 2g (12% DV)
- Cholesterol: 54mg (18% DV)
- Sodium: 317mg (14% DV)
- Total Carbohydrates: 13g (5% DV)
- Dietary Fiber: 1g (4% DV)
- Total Sugars: 1g
- Protein: 5g (10% DV)
- Vitamin C: 5mg (5% DV)
- Calcium: 69mg (5% DV)
- Iron: 1mg (6% DV)
- Potassium: 227mg (5% DV)
Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may vary depending on your calorie needs.

The Story Behind Colcannon Balls
Colcannon Balls are a modern twist on a classic Irish dish, colcannon, which traditionally combines mashed potatoes with cabbage or kale. The origins of colcannon trace back to Ireland in the 18th century, where it was considered a humble, everyday meal for rural families. Potatoes, being affordable and filling, were the central ingredient, while greens were added for flavor and nutrition. Colcannon Balls transform this comfort food into a handheld, crispy appetizer while preserving its traditional flavors.
Regional Variations and Local Touches
While colcannon is widely eaten throughout Ireland, regional differences influence the choice of greens and seasonings. In the north, kale is often preferred, whereas southern counties favor cabbage. Some regions add scallions or leeks for a milder onion flavor, while others incorporate parsley or chives for a fragrant finish. Colcannon Balls reflect these variations, allowing cooks to experiment with the types of greens and herbs used in the mashed potato mixture.
How Colcannon Balls Differ from Similar Dishes
Though similar to potato croquettes, Colcannon Balls are distinct in their combination of potatoes with greens and the dual breading technique, which gives them a golden, extra-crispy exterior. Unlike standard mashed potato balls, colcannon retains the earthy taste of cabbage or kale, giving each bite a unique balance of creamy and savory flavors. The addition of Parmesan cheese also provides a subtle sharpness, setting them apart from plain potato fritters or traditional croquettes.
Where Colcannon Balls Are Typically Served
Colcannon Balls are versatile and can be enjoyed in a variety of settings. They are popular as appetizers at Irish-themed celebrations, especially during St. Patricks Day. They also appear on pub menus, festive family gatherings, and casual dinner parties. Served hot with dipping sauces or a simple butter drizzle, these crispy morsels make an appealing starter or side dish for both traditional and contemporary meals.
Fun Facts About Colcannon Balls
- Colcannon was traditionally associated with Halloween in Ireland, often hiding charms in the dish for fortune-telling games.
- The name "colcannon" comes from the Gaelic cl ceannann, meaning "white-headed cabbage."
- While frying adds extra crispiness, colcannon balls can also be baked or air-fried for a lighter alternative without compromising flavor.
- In modern culinary twists, chefs sometimes fill Colcannon Balls with cheese or bacon to create new textures and flavors while keeping the dish rooted in tradition.
- Colcannon Balls showcase the adaptability of Irish cuisine, proving that even simple ingredients like potatoes and cabbage can become a sophisticated, crowd-pleasing appetizer.
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