Classic Chicken Cordon Bleu Recipe
Ingredients
This recipe was developed at its original yield. Ingredient amounts are automatically adjusted, but cooking times and steps remain unchanged. Note that not all recipes scale perfectly.
- 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon paprika
- 6 skinless, boneless chicken breast halves
- 6 slices Swiss cheese
- 6 slices ham
- 6 tablespoons butter
- cup dry white wine
- 1 teaspoon chicken bouillon granules
- 1 cup heavy whipping cream
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch
Directions
Step 1: Mix the flour and paprika together in a shallow bowl.
Step 2: Pound the chicken breasts to a thickness of inch.
Step 3: Place one slice of Swiss cheese and one slice of ham onto each chicken breast, leaving the outer inch uncovered.
Step 4: Roll the chicken over the filling, dip it in the flour mixture to coat all sides, and secure it with toothpicks.
Step 5: Melt butter in a large skillet over medium-high heat.
Step 6: Add the chicken to the skillet and cook, turning occasionally, until browned on all sides (approximately 5 to 8 minutes).
Step 7: Add the wine and chicken bouillon granules to the skillet.
Step 8: Reduce the heat to low, cover the skillet, and simmer the chicken until it is no longer pink in the center and the juices run clear (about 30 minutes). The internal temperature should reach at least 165F (74C).
Step 9: Transfer the chicken to a warm platter and remove the toothpicks.
Step 10: In a small bowl, whisk together the cream and cornstarch. Slowly pour this mixture into the skillet, whisking constantly to combine with the remaining wine sauce.
Step 11: Cook, stirring frequently, until the sauce thickens (3 to 5 minutes).
Step 12: Pour the sauce over the chicken and serve immediately.
Nutrition Facts (per serving)
- Calories: 584
- Total Fat: 41g (52% Daily Value)
- Saturated Fat: 24g (119% Daily Value)
- Cholesterol: 195mg (65% Daily Value)
- Sodium: 655mg (28% Daily Value)
- Total Carbohydrates: 8g (3% Daily Value)
- Dietary Fiber: 0g (1% Daily Value)
- Total Sugars: 1g
- Protein: 42g (83% Daily Value)
- Vitamin C: 12mg (13% Daily Value)
- Calcium: 272mg (21% Daily Value)
- Iron: 2mg (8% Daily Value)
- Potassium: 473mg (10% Daily Value)
Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000-calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs. Nutrient information is not available for all ingredients.
Chicken Cordon Bleu is a beloved dish that has earned its place in kitchens worldwide due to its rich flavor and elegant presentation. This dish, which consists of chicken breast rolled with ham and Swiss cheese, is traditionally served with a creamy wine sauce, making it a perfect choice for a special occasion or a luxurious weeknight dinner.
History and Origin
Though commonly associated with French cuisine, the exact origins of Chicken Cordon Bleu remain somewhat debated. The name "Cordon Bleu" translates to "blue ribbon" in French, historically a symbol of excellence, often awarded to the best chefs. Some culinary historians suggest that the dish was first created in Switzerland, where it was initially made with veal or pork before the chicken variation gained popularity. Others believe it was developed in the United States in the mid-20th century, likely due to the influence of French chefs working in American restaurants. Regardless of its true origins, Chicken Cordon Bleu has become a mainstay of classic French-inspired dishes worldwide.
Regional Variations
While the basic elements of Chicken Cordon Bleuchicken, ham, and Swiss cheeseremain consistent, there are regional variations that introduce subtle differences. In France, it may be served with a bchamel or white wine sauce, whereas in the United States, a more creamy sauce is often used. In Switzerland, where the dish has roots, it is sometimes prepared with veal and served with a lighter sauce to let the ingredients' flavors shine. In some variations, you may also find different types of cheese, such as Gruyre or even Cheddar, making each version unique to the region.
Distinguishing Features
Chicken Cordon Bleu stands out from other stuffed chicken dishes due to its specific combination of ham and Swiss cheese, as well as the classic "breaded and fried" preparation method. Unlike similar recipes like Chicken Kiev, which uses garlic butter as the filling, Chicken Cordon Bleu is distinct for its delicate balance of savory meats and mild, melted cheese wrapped in a crispy crust. The wine sauce served alongside adds a touch of luxury that sets it apart from simpler stuffed chicken dishes.
Where is it Served?
Chicken Cordon Bleu is typically served in fine dining restaurants or home-cooked meals for special occasions. It is a popular choice for holiday dinners, romantic evenings, or celebratory events due to its sophisticated presentation and rich flavors. The dish is often paired with vegetables like steamed asparagus, green beans, or mashed potatoes, and can be accompanied by a crisp white wine to enhance the delicate taste of the chicken and sauce. In some regions, Chicken Cordon Bleu may even appear on festive buffets or holiday feasts, highlighting its versatility and enduring appeal.
Fun Facts
- Chicken Cordon Bleu is one of the most popular dishes in American home kitchens, especially for family gatherings and dinner parties.
- It has inspired countless adaptations, from vegetarian versions using eggplant to different meats like turkey and even fish.
- The dish is often considered a "showstopper" for novice chefs, thanks to its sophisticated look and delicious taste.
- The use of Swiss cheese, a key ingredient, reflects the dish's ties to Switzerland, where cheese-making is a long-standing tradition.
FAQ about Classic Chicken Cordon Bleu Recipe
Comments
MAGGIE MCGUIRE
10/06/2025 01:52:54 PM
Tastes like the fancy restaurant version. This is wonderful, Behr! The only thing I changed was to substitute 3T garlic flavored olive oil for the butter. Used cooking string rather than toothpicks. Doubled the sauce so we could have some with our steamed aparagus. This wine sauce is out of this world! Next time I'll try rolling the chicken in Panko crumbs.Thanks for sharing.
Cintron
11/18/2006 07:39:09 PM
This chicken is awesome. I exspecially like the white wine sauce. I've tried it with many different wines, and i liked it best with Sauvignon Blanc. Serving it over rice and asparagus makes for a deliciously unified and well-rounded meal. I just tripled the wine and boullion after i took the chicken out and let it cook off a little, then added triple the whipping cream and triple the cornstarch, plus a little paprika for color. Some people point out that the swiss melts out of the chicken, which can be solved by wrapping the swiss in a few thinnly-sliced pieces of ham. This is one of my favorite meals, and it's amazingly easy!
Coot226
07/07/2007 04:31:58 PM
Followed the recipe exactly and it came out perfect! It was wonderful !!! I did however use deli sliced ham and wrapped the cheese up in it so it would not melt out during cooking. See my photo's - Yummy !!! I will definately be making this again and again. Note: Do NOT sub half and half for heavy whipping cream. You will also want to double the sauce - because it is soooo good - Thank you for sharing your recipe
MEGEBY
05/23/2003 09:54:22 AM
I made a few changes to this recipe. First, I brushed the chicken with egg and rolled in breadcrumbs instead of flour. Second, I fried the chicken in butter for about 10 minutes until it was nicely browned, then I put it in the oven at 350 for another 20 minutes. Instead of simmering the chicken in the sauce, I whisked the cream,wine, bouillon and cornstarch in a bowl, then simmered it for about 10 min. alone, and spooned it over the chicken. It turned out fantastic. My fiancee` said this was the best dish I ever made, and he's more of a beef man. Thank you!
Allrecipes Member
03/18/2003 02:46:47 PM
This is an excellent recipe, but I still prefer the look and texture of finishing it in a 350' oven. I use the "smokiest" ham I can buy and spread a little dijon inside the breasts before rolling (the "classical" recipe). I also tie the breasts both ways with orange kite string in small bows. They hold together well and look nice. (And the string never gets lost.)
Rachelle
02/15/2021 03:19:34 AM
Perfection! I modified this several ways, and it came out fantastic! First, I rolled the chicken, ham and cheese in Saran Wrap and put int the refrigerator for 30 minutes. That helps to hold the shape well before dipping into the flour mixture. Next, I added about 1/4 C plain bread crumbs to the flour, paprika and bouillon mixture for texture. I put 1 tablespoon of butter cut in even, small pieces in a baking dish, then added the white wine enough to cover the bottom. I put the chicken on top of that, then added 1 additional tablespoon of small pieces of butter on top. I cooked covered with foil for 30 minutes at 350 F, then uncovered, sprinkled lightly with grated Parmesan cheese and cooked uncovered another 20 minutes. I made a béarnaise sauce and covered with that for serving. Turned out to be the best we have ever had!
cchayer
04/11/2024 02:42:46 PM
Love it! The toothpicks made the browning a bit difficult so I switched to twine and it’s much better. Only thing is, I don’t know how you could do six chicken breast with this amount of sauce. The sauce is so amazing, I double the recipe and only use four breasts :) I also take a slice of Swiss and break it into small pieces to cook in the sauce, not sure if it actually makes a difference but more cheese is always better right :)
Katherine
07/11/2021 06:44:07 PM
Great tasting recipe. I doubled the sauce and bouillon and cooked the chicken without the cheese and ham. At the end of the cooking I added the ham and cheese on top of the chicken until the cheese melted (I am terrible at wrapping them in the chicken). Very delicious recipe and one of my favorites!
Hillary
01/09/2024 06:09:27 PM
Had no Swiss so used sharp cheddar, added paprika and garlic powder and onion powder and some salt to the flour before rolling it in it. After browning I set it aside for dinner time and baked it in the oven. As suggested I mixed the wine, bouillon, cornstarch and heavy cream and cooked it separately on the stove till thickened, then poured it over the breasts when they came out of the oven. Everyone loved it! Great recipe and not difficult at all!
Culinary HitMan
08/10/2021 03:17:11 PM
I found butterflying the breast worked well for me. Allowed to roll up easily. Also seasoned the inside with salt, pepper, dash of cumin and a little rosemary not too much. Try different cheeses too. Perfected wine is Carharrt Sauvignon Blanc to cook with and to share with the meal.
Debbie
10/12/2023 02:24:52 PM
I have used this recipe as my guideline several times. One change that I made is to add panko, salt, pepper and Poultry seasoning to the flour then dip the chicken breast in milk before dipping in flour/panko mixture. Then Cary on with the recipe as called for.
Karol
08/13/2025 10:10:36 PM
This was really good and an easy recipe!
Pam Gibney Zumsande
07/06/2025 05:27:05 PM
this was so good i added shallots to the sauce with some garlic powder and onion powder..,, but was gobbled up by my family!!! will make again
Monica
07/01/2025 12:46:59 PM
I used half and half as well as added a half teaspoon of dried dill weed to the sauce and a half teaspoon Dijon mustard.
Gina
06/24/2025 01:00:46 AM
I used half & half instead of heavy cream, cause I didn't have any heavy cream.
Peggy
06/15/2025 03:32:11 AM
This was the best chicken dish I have ever made. It had so much flavor and was just so good, I will definitely make it again!
Larry
04/27/2025 09:35:31 PM
killer - I used heavy cream and finished off the Easter Honey Baked ham. Be sure to cut off the glaze.
Shay
04/19/2025 02:58:21 PM
So delicious!
bettyboopbops
03/25/2025 12:35:09 AM
My guys loved it. As the one who cooked it I had only 1 issue. I didn't have an actual whisk to whisk it. Used a wooden spoon. The butter separated. What am I doing wrong?
Betty Davis
03/18/2025 11:48:42 AM
I can’t even… 😍