Pfeffernusse Cookies Recipe

Pfeffernusse Cookies Recipe

Cook Time: 15 minutes

Pfeffernusse cookies are a beloved German treat with a perfect balance of sweetness and spice. These little cookies, also known as "peppernuts," are flavored with a unique blend of warm spices, including black pepper and anise, creating a comforting and complex flavor profile.

Follow these simple steps to create your own batch of delicious, aromatic Pfeffernusse cookies. Trust us, you wont be able to resist these festive treats!

Ingredients

  • cup molasses
  • cup honey
  • cup shortening
  • cup margarine
  • 2 large eggs
  • 4 cups all-purpose flour
  • cup white sugar
  • cup brown sugar
  • 2 teaspoons anise extract
  • 2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
  • 1 teaspoons ground cardamom
  • 1 teaspoons baking soda
  • 1 teaspoon ground cloves
  • 1 teaspoon ground nutmeg
  • 1 teaspoon ground ginger
  • 1 teaspoon ground black pepper
  • teaspoon salt
  • 1 cup confectioners' sugar for dusting

Directions

Step 1: In a saucepan over medium heat, combine molasses, honey, shortening, and margarine. Stir occasionally until the mixture is creamy and well combined. Remove from heat and let it cool to room temperature.

Step 2: Once the molasses mixture has cooled, beat in the eggs until fully incorporated.

Step 3: In a separate bowl, mix together the flour, white sugar, brown sugar, anise extract, cinnamon, cardamom, baking soda, cloves, nutmeg, ginger, black pepper, and salt. Stir until everything is well combined.

Step 4: Gradually add the molasses mixture into the dry ingredients. Stir everything together until the dough comes together, making sure there are no dry spots. The dough will be sticky, but thats okay!

Step 5: Cover the dough and refrigerate for about 2 hours, or until well chilled.

Step 6: Preheat your oven to 325F (165C). Line baking sheets with parchment paper or lightly grease them.

Step 7: Roll the chilled dough into small balls, about the size of an acorn, and place them 1 inch apart on the prepared baking sheets.

Step 8: Bake in the preheated oven for 10 to 15 minutes, or until the cookies are firm to the touch and have slight cracks on top. Be sure to not overbake as they will continue to firm up as they cool.

Step 9: Let the cookies cool on the baking sheets for a few minutes, then transfer them to a wire rack to cool completely.

Step 10: Once the cookies are fully cooled, dust them with powdered sugar for a festive touch.

Step 11: Store the cookies in an airtight at room temperature for up to 4 days. If you want to enjoy them later, they also freeze well!

Can You Freeze Pfeffernusse Cookies?

Yes, you can freeze the dough! Roll the dough into balls before freezing, and when you're ready to bake, just pop them in the oven as instructed. Dust with powdered sugar after they cool, and enjoy fresh Pfeffernusse anytime!

Nutrition Facts (per serving)

Nutrient Amount % Daily Value
Calories 284 -
Total Fat 6g 8%
Saturated Fat 1g 7%
Cholesterol 21mg 7%
Sodium 213mg 9%
Total Carbohydrate 54g 20%
Dietary Fiber 1g 4%
Total Sugars 30g -
Protein 4g 7%
Calcium 37mg 3%
Iron 2mg 11%
Potassium 191mg 4%

Pfeffernusse Cookies Recipe

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FAQ about Pfeffernusse Cookies Recipe

Store Pfeffernusse cookies in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 7 days. To maintain their soft texture, you can place a small piece of bread or a slice of apple in the container to keep them from drying out.

Yes, Pfeffernusse cookies freeze very well. You can freeze them either baked or unbaked. For baked cookies, allow them to cool completely and store them in a freezer-safe container for up to 3 months. For unbaked dough, form the balls, freeze them on a tray, and then transfer them to a sealed bag. Bake directly from frozen, adding 1–2 minutes to the baking time.

Yes. Pfeffernusse cookies traditionally improve in flavor after a few days as the spices mellow and blend together. Many bakers prepare them several days before serving, especially around the holidays.

If your dough feels too dry or crumbly, add 1–2 tablespoons of melted butter, milk, or water. Humidity and flour type can affect dough consistency, so small adjustments may be necessary to achieve a smooth, rollable texture.

Yes, you can substitute butter for shortening and margarine. The cookies may spread slightly more and have a richer flavor. Using half butter and half shortening helps retain the traditional texture while adding buttery taste.

Chilling the dough for at least 2 hours helps the ingredients firm up and the flavors develop. It also makes the dough easier to shape and prevents the cookies from spreading too much during baking.

Black pepper gives Pfeffernusse their characteristic warm spiciness. It enhances the other spices like cinnamon, cardamom, and cloves. Some bakers prefer white pepper for a subtler flavor and lighter appearance.

Yes. You can replace regular flour with a gluten-free all-purpose baking blend. Some blends absorb more moisture, so you may need to add an extra tablespoon or two of liquid or fat to achieve the right texture.

Allow cookies to cool for about 5–10 minutes before rolling them in confectioners’ sugar. Coating them while still slightly warm helps the sugar adhere better. You can also dust them again after cooling completely for a classic snowy look.

Yes. You can refrigerate the dough for up to 3 days before baking or freeze it for up to 3 months. Let refrigerated dough soften at room temperature for 20–30 minutes before shaping and baking.

Freshly baked Pfeffernusse cookies are firm on the outside and slightly soft inside. Over time, they may harden slightly, which is normal. To soften them again, store with a slice of apple or briefly microwave before serving.

Yes. A traditional variation involves dipping the cookies in a thin glaze made of powdered sugar and milk or anise extract. Allow the glaze to dry completely before storing to prevent sticking.

Comments

Essayons

10/06/2025 01:52:54 PM

My only suggestions to make this recipe closer to Pfeffernusse made in Germany, are: Use more pepper, and use white instead of black. One and a half to twice the amount of pepper will give the "nuts" a real peppery zing. Also, don't spare the XXXX sugar coating.

FriskyMead4579

12/26/2022 06:08:17 PM

In step 1, it doesn't become "creamy"; expect "liquid". Beat in eggs with beater. In step 2, expect a crumby mixture. In step 4, you will be packing into balls, not rolling, approximately 7/8" diameter sphere, for those who have never seen an acorn. Ungreased cookie sheet. I had to go 20 minutes at 325. This is an excellent array of spices. It will reward you for using fresh stock. I agree with double the pepper, and use mostly white pepper. I recommend a double batch, and prepare yourself with a mug of milk handy when sampling.

Kate

12/10/2018 02:31:25 PM

The flavor is very good, but I have to say the recipe has to be inaccurate. I followed it precisely, and my dough was crumbly and powdery. I had to add a 1/2 cup of water to get the dough to the right consistency to roll into balls. It turned out well, but I would either reduce the flour by a cup, or plan to add at least a 1/2 cup of water.

SANDYR54

12/18/2022 08:31:07 PM

Excellent. As good as what my mother used to make. Unfortunately her recipe is long gone. I will be making these again. I added the spices to the warm molasses mixture to allow them to "bloom" thus enhancing their flavors.

Kirsten Cleigh

12/20/2015 03:19:32 PM

These are great. I do not eat gluten or vegetable oils, so I used a gluten free baking blend and grass-fed kerrygold butter in place of both the shortening and the margarine. I just melted the molasses, honey, and butter together because I didn't know what the recipe meant by "creamy", Anyway, I had ground anise seed on hand, but no extract, so I just used 1 Tbs. ground anise instead of the extract, and I used fresh grated ginger instead of ground. I noticed as I began rolling little balls of dough that it was quite dry, so I added a little avocado oil to moisten the dough as my balls were crumbling apart. It may have something to do with the gluten free flour blend absorbing more moisture than regular flour, but I've used it in other cookie recipies with no problems. Instead of dusting the cookies with powdered sugar, I rolled and coated them in it while they were hot out of the oven, then let them cool, then coated a second time as another recipe I saw suggested. The first coating while the cookies are hot kind of melts into the surface of the cookie. They are quite delicious.

PhysalisFranchetti

02/14/2016 11:16:33 AM

What I really like about these is that you can taste each individual spice, but no individual flavour dominates. Rolling out tip - use icing sugar (powdered confectioner's sugar) to coat liberally and roll into a long sausage. Cut into small chunks and roll in hands to make each into a ball, using more icing sugar to stop it sticking. If you are British like me, the conversions I used are - 6oz molasses, 3 oz honey, 4 oz butter (this amount is for both the margerine and the shortening), 17.5 oz plain white flour, 6oz white sugar and 3.5 oz brown sugar. British and American teaspoons are virtually the same. I bought Anise seeds from Fox's Spices in the UK.

Port Ill

03/27/2019 04:09:36 AM

This recipe was fantastisch overall. I agree with others that the dough was too dry. I subtracted 1/3 cup flour and still found the dough to be too crumbly so I added 2 tbs melted butter and that seemed to do the trick. I also added the anise extract to the molasses mix directly after the eggs. Here at sea level I kept them in the oven for 19 minutes.

Vermontfoodie

12/15/2024 03:52:41 PM

My heritage is Dutch/German. I tried this, but instead of shortening/ margarine mix, I used butter-flavor Crisco shortening. I doubled the recipe, used 4 teaspoons white pepper, and jumbo-sized eggs. 2 quarts of flour in cups is somewhere between 9 2/3 cups and 9 3/4 cups flour. Erred on the lesser side, so not to be crumbly. Covered bowl with tight wrap and let meld for two days before baking. Rolled in confectioners while still slightly warm. Very good!

mzmoonpie

02/03/2020 07:39:20 PM

I made these with King Arthur gluten free flour. The addition of a liquid to the dry ingredients gave me pause, so I ground up two anise seed pods instead of using anise extract. These are warm and spicy and delicious!

LineCooking

12/14/2024 12:03:41 AM

I had to substitute ginger for the Cardamom because we have lame grocery stores where I live. They still turned out perfect. These are the same taste as what my German great grandmother made. I made some into cut out shapes for gingerbread boys, then I rolled the dough into "snakes" and cut them about every 1/2" to make tiny teaspoon size balls. One bite each. Instead of powdered sugar, I made a recipe called One Cup Royal Icing and coated them. These are going places where no one wants powdered sugar on them or their surroundings, LOL. Use Meringue powder in place of egg whites in royal icing to make it safe to leave at room temperature. Marbleized some of them by swirling color in the royal icing and dipping. Excellent recipe, but I will have to order Cardamom for next year. (Christmas)

Alphafive

12/13/2020 11:30:03 PM

Love this recipe and I make it every year to rave reviews. I use dried ground anise in place of anise extract and white pepper instead of black. I don’t refrigerate the dough. I use a measuring tablespoon to make the dough into perfect round domes which hold their shape during baking. I make a glaze with icing sugar, dried anise and enough milk to make it drippy but not runny and I dip each cookie top. These remind me of my childhood.

PRENFRO

08/30/2025 01:33:35 AM

This was amazing. I used white pepper and butter instead of margarine and shortening. Baked at 350 for 10 minutes. Intense doesn't describe the flavor of these.

FunDove5234

01/23/2025 06:40:31 PM

Me and my family use this recipe and it is a tradition that we make Pfeffernusse and we all love it.

CoolRoe9111

12/24/2024 10:48:32 AM

We're awesome making more today.

Karen

12/24/2024 03:32:24 AM

Stellar recipe! After TJs stopped selling them, I decided to make them instead. Only change I made was to use only butter, used a little less flour than what was called for, raised the temp closer to 350 and threw powdered sugar in a bag to coat the cookies. Getting raves from family and friends.

WiseEgg1206

12/16/2024 02:07:20 AM

I have been making this recipe for years, it is a Christmas staple in my home. I made mistakes the first time I made them and have kept them because they came out perfect. I used butter rather than margarine and shortening. I didn't melt the butter on the stove top, but creamed all the sweeteners with the eggs and extract. Also accidentally added 1 teaspoon vanilla to a doubled recipe before I realized I did. It worked, so I kept it. I mix a double batch, put half in the fridge to bake the next night, and the other half in the freezer so we can have these with little to no effort in the spring.

marvalrusmailcom

12/14/2024 05:36:51 PM

It's a no. Dough is very hard and scooping balls was hard, baked 12 min. Outer surface was too hard, inner 'crumb' was ok. Close in taste based on spice mix, but this recipe needs more work. *Btw: Do not put your extract into the flour... put it in your wet ingredients after it's cooled off. My dough was much darker than the pic. I used a dark molasses as the recipe didn't specify. I followed this recipe to a T and I do not recommend. Also found it word-for-word on someones website.

Justin Harris

12/12/2024 09:17:44 PM

Can’t stop thinking about how good it was.

Donald Lewis

11/08/2024 01:29:28 PM

This tastes like I actually know what I’m doing.

jamesonna

10/14/2024 05:31:30 AM

I added ground allspice 1tsp. Loved these cookies and make them for Christmas presents