Easy Strata and Variations Recipe

Easy Strata and Variations Recipe

Ingredients

This recipe was developed at its original yield. Ingredient amounts are automatically adjusted, but cooking times and steps remain unchanged. Note that not all recipes scale perfectly. The original recipe (1X) yields 12 servings.

  • 1 pound sliced fresh mushrooms
  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
  • 1 quart half-and-half
  • 12 eggs
  • 1 teaspoon salt and several grinds of pepper
  • 12 slices fluffy white bread
  • 1 pound cubed fully cooked ham
  • 12 ounces extra-sharp cheddar cheese, grated
  • cup thinly sliced scallions

Directions

Step 1: Heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil in a skillet and saut the sliced mushrooms. Season with salt and set aside to cool.

Step 2: In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the half-and-half, eggs, salt, and pepper until smooth and well combined.

Step 3: Spray a 9-by-13-inch Pyrex or ceramic baking dish with vegetable cooking spray to prevent sticking.

Step 4: Lay 6 slices of bread on the bottom of the prepared baking dish.

Step 5: Scatter half of the cubed ham and sauted mushrooms evenly over the bread slices. Then sprinkle half of the scallions and half of the grated cheddar cheese on top.

Step 6: Pour 1 cup of the egg mixture over the layered ingredients.

Step 7: Repeat the layering process with the remaining bread slices, ham, mushrooms, scallions, and cheese. Pour the remaining egg mixture over the top, ensuring it covers all the layers evenly.

Step 8: Cover the baking dish with plastic wrap. To ensure the layers are submerged, place 3 16-ounce cans on top of the casserole for at least 15 minutes. This step can be done ahead of time, and the casserole can be refrigerated overnight. If refrigerating overnight, be sure to let it come to room temperature before baking.

Step 9: Preheat your oven to 325F (165C). Position the oven rack in the middle.

Step 10: Bake the casserole for about 50 minutes, or until the custard is just set. The center should not jiggle when lightly shaken.

Step 11: Switch your oven to broil and broil the strata for an additional 5 minutes, or until the top is golden brown and slightly puffy. Keep an eye on it to avoid burning.

Step 12: Allow the strata to rest for 8 to 10 minutes before serving to allow it to set and cool slightly. Serve immediately.

Vegetable Options

  • Bell peppers: Slice and saut in 1 tablespoon of olive oil, seasoning with salt.
  • Baby spinach: Steam with 1 tablespoon of oil and salt until wilted, about 3-4 minutes. Drain excess liquid.
  • Frozen corn: Thaw and drain before adding.
  • Asparagus: Cut into 1-inch pieces. Steam with 1 tablespoon of oil, salt, and 1/3 cup of water for 3-4 minutes. Uncover and cook off any remaining liquid.

Meat Options

  • Bacon: Cut into -inch pieces and fry until crispy. Drain well on paper towels.
  • Sausage: Fry bulk breakfast or Italian sausage until fully cooked. Drain any excess fat.
  • Kielbasa: Thinly slice and cook as desired.
  • Crab: Pick through pasteurized backfin crab for any shell or cartilage pieces.
Easy Strata

When planning a brunch for a large group, one dish that's guaranteed to impress is the strata. This easy and adaptable casserole has been a breakfast favorite for years, known for its delicious combination of eggs, bread, cheese, and a variety of fillings. Below, we explore the history, regional variations, and interesting facts about this versatile dish.

History and Origin of Strata

The strata is a classic American dish that dates back to the 20th century, though it draws inspiration from European savory bread puddings. The word "strata" is derived from the Latin word for layers, which perfectly describes the dish's signature feature: layers of bread, eggs, cheese, and various savory fillings. While its precise origin is unclear, strata is often credited to mid-20th-century American cookbooks, where it became popular as a make-ahead dish for brunch or holiday mornings. Its versatility, ease of preparation, and comforting nature quickly made it a favorite in homes across the country.

Regional Variations

Though strata is beloved across the U.S., regional preferences can significantly influence the ingredients. In the Northeast, particularly around New York, you might find strata made with rich rye bread and loaded with local sausages or bacon. In the Southwest, the dish often incorporates ingredients like jalapeos, chorizo, and sharp cheddar to give it a spicier twist. Meanwhile, in the Pacific Northwest, fresh vegetables like spinach, mushrooms, and asparagus are common choices, taking advantage of seasonal produce. The beauty of strata lies in its ability to adapt to whatever ingredients are available, making it a perfect choice for seasonal variations.

How Strata Differs from Similar Dishes

Strata is often compared to quiche or frittata, both of which also feature eggs as a base. However, while quiche typically uses a pastry crust and frittata is cooked directly in a pan without layers, strata is known for its layered structure, often with bread as the primary ingredient. The bread in strata soaks up the egg mixture, making it more like a savory bread pudding, which distinguishes it from the more solid and crusty texture of a quiche or the egg-centric frittata. Additionally, strata is often prepared the night before, making it an ideal dish for busy mornings or gatherings.

Where Strata is Typically Served

Strata is most commonly served at brunches, holiday breakfasts, or family gatherings. Its popularity during the Christmas and Easter seasons is due to its ability to be made ahead of time and served warm without much fuss. In many homes, strata has become a tradition, whether its prepared the night before a special occasion or simply enjoyed on a lazy Sunday morning. It is often paired with fruit salad, roasted potatoes, or a variety of breakfast meats, such as bacon, sausage, or ham, making it a hearty and satisfying meal.

Interesting Facts About Strata

  • The beauty of strata lies in its versatility it can be made with a variety of breads (from white bread to sourdough or whole wheat) and can include any combination of meats, vegetables, or cheeses.
  • Strata is a great dish for using up leftovers, as it can incorporate whatever you have on hand, including stale bread, leftover meats, or vegetables that need to be used up.
  • While often seen as a breakfast or brunch dish, strata can be enjoyed for lunch or dinner as well, especially if you modify the fillings to include more savory options like grilled chicken or roasted vegetables.
  • Strata is a great dish to prepare ahead of time. In fact, the flavors tend to meld and improve after sitting overnight in the fridge, making it an excellent choice for meal prepping or making ahead for a busy day.

FAQ about Easy Strata and Variations Recipe

Yes, you can prepare the strata the night before. After assembling it, cover the dish with plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight. Before baking, allow it to come to room temperature for about 15-20 minutes to ensure even cooking.

If properly stored in an airtight container, the strata can last in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat it in the oven or microwave until heated through.

Yes, you can freeze the strata. After baking and cooling, wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and aluminum foil before freezing. It can last up to 2-3 months in the freezer. To reheat, thaw overnight in the fridge and bake at 350°F for 20-30 minutes.

You can substitute half-and-half with whole milk for a lighter version or heavy cream for a richer, creamier texture. If you prefer a non-dairy option, use unsweetened almond or oat milk.

Yes, you can use different types of bread depending on your preference. French bread, sourdough, whole wheat, or even brioche work well in this recipe. Just be sure the bread is slightly stale to better absorb the egg mixture.

To avoid a soggy strata, ensure that the bread is slightly stale or toasted. Additionally, allow the strata to sit and absorb the egg mixture for at least 15 minutes before baking. If you're making it ahead, be sure to weight it down in the fridge to allow the bread to fully absorb the liquid.

You can customize the vegetables based on your preferences. Bell peppers, spinach, mushrooms, asparagus, and broccoli are popular choices. Make sure to sauté or cook vegetables like bell peppers and mushrooms beforehand to remove excess moisture.

Yes, you can easily make the strata vegetarian by omitting the meat and using extra vegetables like zucchini, mushrooms, and spinach. You can also add extra cheese or a meat substitute like vegetarian sausage.

Absolutely! Feel free to experiment with different cheeses. Sharp cheddar, mozzarella, Gruyère, Swiss, and feta are all great options. You can even mix and match for a unique flavor.

To reheat leftover strata, cover it with foil and bake at 350°F for 15-20 minutes until heated through. If you're reheating individual portions, you can microwave them for about 1-2 minutes.

Comments

Marianne

10/06/2025 01:52:54 PM

I made 5 of these for a family brunch last Sunday. They turned out fantastic and were a definite crowd pleaser. I made 3 with just meats (one each of bacon, sausage, and ham), the other 2 were bacon and sausage with onion and peppers. My personal opinion is that the "kicked up" versions with the veggies were tastier. If you aren't a fan of veggies and want just plain meat, I'd recommend the sausage. It tasted a bit zestier than the bacon or ham. I made these the night before, refrigerated them and just popped them in the oven right from the fridge. They took 1 hour to cook and were beautiful, puffy and done all the way through. This is a new favorite!

SolarLaurie

11/28/2018 03:56:35 AM

This is really good. I reduced it by a third and baked it in a 9 X 9 in pan. I used sautéed mushrooms, onions, red & green bell pepper, bacon & extra sharp cheddar cheese. I added 1/2 tsp. Dry mustard & a couple shakes cayenne pepper. I added no salt, the cheese & bacon had plenty. I used mostly milk with about 1/4th half and half and also not as much as suggested to make it a bit more custard like and less runny. I still had to bake it about 50 minutes to get it cooked. Yum! Thank you!

Diana Rothfuss

08/30/2015 06:25:21 AM

I used this as a base and modified. Used 1lb of sausage, broccoli, asparagus and bell pepper. Lined the bottom of the pan with bread and then added 2 1/2 slices chopped up in the pan for filler. Cooked at 325 for 50 minutes then 400 for 10 minutes and it turned out perfect.

Laura Bautista

08/02/2011 05:18:03 AM

Excellent! This was the first time I've ever made a strata, and I'll definitely be making it again. I cut the recipe in half, used an 8x8 dish, and made with sauteed peppers and onions and steamed broccoli. Very good! I covered it in foil and cooked it in my toaster over on 350 for 50 minutes, then uncovered it and broiled for another 5 minutes- so good!!!

Natalie Woods

03/26/2018 11:58:36 PM

I adore this strata. I have made this for Christmas breakfast the past 5+ years. I always do ham as the meat, but have done onion, bell pepper, mushrooms, broccoli (and a combination therein) for the vegetables. I have started using whole milk instead of half and half to make it healthier, but I have made it both ways over the years. It is always super fluffy and delicious...the family looks forward to it every year! I always prep it on Christmas Eve and refrigerate overnight.

Erecipe

09/02/2024 05:11:02 AM

This was so good! I only had one issue - I took it out of the oven as it was browning, time was up and the bread was cooked, only to cut it and find it still had raw egg in the middle. I ended up baking it a further 20 minutes at a lower temp and it finished cooking through. When I make this again I will probably bake it for longer but at a lower temp and start it off covered in foil so it cooks evenly all the way through.

Shauna McNabb

12/27/2011 07:50:32 AM

I used sausage, mushrooms, 8 eggs, a crusty Italian bread cut into cubes and mixed everything together rather than layered. Delicious.

Lindsay H

06/24/2013 06:03:40 PM

Delicious! I used some roasted garlic French-style bread from Costco that was absolutely dynamite. It gave a bit of a bite, both in flavor and texture. Plain white bread would just be mush, I'd think. We did cooked sweet sausage and a grated and pressed zucchini, plus some mustard powder and chopped garlic scapes in the egg mix. The french bread necessitated more egg on top, and it took about 1 hour at 350, after having come to room temp for about 10 mins. The middle was a bit underdone, but the broiler took care of that in a minute or two.

gdr

12/26/2009 07:50:22 AM

Made this for the first time for Christmas brunch; it was easy & a hit! It came out well with hunks of an unsliced loaf of Italian bread, I used mostly the inside leaving out the crust, so it was heartier than had I used a typical white bread. Filling was a saute of shallots and frozen spinach, with Gruyere cheese (found this idea on the cookbook critic website). I made two batches, the one in a deeper round dish took longer to cook, but came out moister, with less bread and more custard. The oblong pan was dryer but just as tasty. I served 2 types of sausages (sweet breakfast and savory) on the side so guests had a no-meat option. A fabulous brunch choice, everyone wanted the recipe, we had the leftovers for breakfast today!

Nicholas Hill

05/03/2013 11:00:21 PM

This recipe = legendary.

AnnParada

12/25/2020 04:35:15 PM

Delicious! We altered the recipe for two (five eggs and a smaller casserole dish). Also, no half-n-half in house, so I added butter to fatten the milk instead. Sautéed bell peppers, chives and spinach and layered some shredded cheddar, Gouda and whole Buffalo mozzarella and homemade bread. Not heavy at all and perfect for Christmas morning.

Caroline Boynton

01/05/2025 04:36:33 PM

I used ham and grated swiss with sauteed onions. A quiche Lorraine strata! So yummy!

Ms Chef Esh

03/02/2022 06:26:20 PM

I used smoked sausage instead of ham because that is what I had on hand. This strata recipe can be tweaked with different veggies, I mixed in some hashbrown potatoes!

jnnpppnk

04/25/2020 03:18:43 PM

Used mushrooms, multi-colored peppers, shallots and onions and added 2 tsp of dried mustard and 1/8 tsp of cayenne pepper. It’s a keeper.

Sarah

11/01/2019 01:47:17 PM

Incredibly delicious! *Followed the base recipe, without making crazy changes. I used thick slices of day old bakery Italian bread, as well as Jalapeño Jack cheese, with some Chipotle seasoning. Followed overall measurements and used other ingredients as written. Bread soaked up the egg mixture just right. (Teenagers picked it up and ate it like a sandwich - whatever works, right?) This seems to be be a very versatile recipe, but it was so good that I'm not sure I'd want to make any changes!! Five stars for a new favorite recipe. Only had 2 small squares leftover after feeding 3 teenagers, my husband and myself. Definitely making this again soon, but will bake 2 trays to have leftovers... Yum!!

Angela Swan

04/20/2019 12:05:07 PM

I have been making a similar strata for years. I love it for Christmas and Easter mornings, while we’re opening gifts and looking for eggs, breakfast is cooking. I serve it with a fruit salad and my family tops it with either hollandaise sauce or syrup. Delicious!

Patti McCormack Corley

01/25/2019 03:08:12 AM

I like quiche better but it was fine.

SherryC

12/30/2016 10:21:27 PM

Defininately make again. Outstares my previous recipe I've made every year for the last twenty. Followed suggestion of first layer being full bread slices and torn up cubes for other layers. Superb.

Kelly

05/09/2015 11:11:54 PM

I like to use Hawaiian bread (brioche would be good too). I add vanilla, cinnamon, a little nutmeg & some maple syrup to the egg mixture. For cheese, havarti, and turkey sausage for meat. Popular in my family

Melissa Edie Schneickert

03/14/2015 12:31:30 PM

This is a nice, easy, basic strata recipe. I'd like to experiment with different cheeses and ingredients. Mine required an additional 10 minutes of baking (as someone else noted.) If you prepare it the night before as I did, remember to allow plenty of time in the morning to bring to room temperature before baking!