Greek Spanakopita Recipe

Greek Spanakopita Recipe

Cook Time: 60 minutes

Ingredients:

  • cup vegetable oil
  • 2 large onions, chopped
  • 2 (10 ounce) packages frozen chopped spinach, thawed, drained, and squeezed dry
  • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh dill
  • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 2 (4 ounce) packages feta cheese, crumbled
  • 4 large eggs, lightly beaten
  • Salt and ground black pepper to taste
  • 1 (16 ounce) packages phyllo dough
  • 1 cups butter, melted

Directions:

Step 1: Preheat the oven to 350F (175C).

Step 2: Heat the vegetable oil in a large saucepan over medium heat. Add the chopped onions and cook, stirring occasionally, until softened and translucent.

Step 3: Stir in the thawed spinach, fresh dill, and flour. Cook for about 10 minutes, stirring frequently, until most of the moisture from the spinach is absorbed.

Step 4: Remove the mixture from the heat. Stir in the crumbled feta cheese, lightly beaten eggs, and season with salt and black pepper. Set the filling aside to cool slightly.

Step 5: Separate one phyllo sheet from the stack and place it on a clean, flat work surface. Lightly brush the sheet with melted butter using a pastry brush.

Step 6: Place another phyllo sheet on top of the buttered sheet and press them together gently. Cut the layered phyllo sheets into long strips about 3 inches wide. Keep the remaining phyllo sheets covered with plastic wrap to prevent them from drying out.

Step 7: Lay one phyllo strip on the work surface with one narrow end facing you. Place a heaping tablespoon of the spinach and feta filling about 1 inch from the narrow end.

Step 8: Fold the bottom right corner over the filling to the left edge, forming a triangle. Continue folding the triangle upwards along the strip, making sure each fold is tight and secure.

Step 9: Once you reach the end of the strip, tuck in the corners to seal the triangle. Repeat this process with the remaining phyllo sheets and filling.

Step 10: Arrange the prepared phyllo triangles on a large baking sheet. Brush the tops of the triangles with the remaining melted butter.

Step 11: Bake in the preheated oven for 45 to 60 minutes, or until the phyllo is golden brown and crisp.

Cooks Note: If preparing in advance, you can freeze the phyllo triangles after Step 10. Arrange them on a baking sheet and freeze until firm. Transfer to a resealable plastic bag for storage. To bake from frozen, arrange the frozen pastries on a parchment-lined baking sheet and bake at 350F (175C) until golden brown and the filling is heated through. Check for doneness after 1 hour.

Nutrition Facts (per serving):

Calories 246
Total Fat 18g
Saturated Fat 9g
Cholesterol 62mg
Sodium 313mg
Total Carbohydrates 16g
Dietary Fiber 1g
Sugars 1g
Protein 5g
Vitamin C 2mg
Calcium 81mg
Iron 2mg
Potassium 128mg

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.

Greek Spanakopita

Author: Mary Kessler

Description: Greek Spanakopita is a savory pastry made with spinach, feta cheese, and herbs, wrapped in layers of delicate phyllo dough. It's a popular dish often served as an appetizer, snack, or even a light meal. With its crispy golden layers and rich, flavorful filling, spanakopita has become a beloved dish worldwide.

History of Spanakopita

Spanakopita has its roots in ancient Greece, where spinach and other greens were used in a variety of culinary dishes. The word spanakopita comes from the Greek words "spanaki" (spinach) and "pita" (pie), which perfectly describes this dish: a spinach pie. The dish evolved over time, particularly in the 16th century, when the phyllo dough was introduced to Greece through the Ottoman Empire. This innovation helped transform the dish from a simple vegetable pie into the crispy, flaky pastry we recognize today. Spanakopita became a staple in Greek cuisine and is often made for family gatherings, festive occasions, and holiday meals.

Regional Variations

While Spanakopita is a national treasure in Greece, different regions put their unique spin on it. In the northern parts of Greece, such as Thessaloniki, the dish often includes additional herbs like parsley or leeks, which give the filling a lighter flavor. In the islands of the Aegean, some recipes incorporate a bit of ricotta cheese alongside the traditional feta, adding a creamier texture. Additionally, the way the spanakopita is shaped can vary; while the classic triangles are popular, some regions prefer to make it as a large pie or even use smaller pastry parcels, perfect for serving as finger foods at parties or celebrations.

How is Spanakopita Different from Similar Dishes?

Spanakopita is often compared to other Mediterranean pastries, such as the Turkish Brek or the Middle Eastern Fatayer, but it stands out due to its specific use of feta cheese and spinach as the primary filling. Unlike Brek, which can be filled with a variety of ingredients including meat or cheese, Spanakopita focuses purely on vegetables and cheese, creating a lighter yet rich flavor. Another difference is the use of phyllo dough, which gives spanakopita its signature crispy and flaky texture, unlike other doughs that might be used in similar pies.

Where is Spanakopita Traditionally Served?

Spanakopita is a versatile dish that can be served in many settings. It is commonly enjoyed as an appetizer or snack at Greek family gatherings, parties, and holiday celebrations. It's also a popular street food in Greece, where it can be found in bakeries and food stalls, especially in cities like Athens. Abroad, spanakopita is a staple in Greek restaurants and is often included in Mediterranean-themed buffets. Whether served warm or at room temperature, spanakopita is perfect for sharing and is a favorite at both casual and formal occasions.

Interesting Facts about Spanakopita

  • In Greece, it's common to prepare spanakopita during Lent when meat and dairy products are avoided, as the filling is vegetarian-friendly and rich in flavor despite the absence of meat.
  • Spanakopita has a healthy side, thanks to its main ingredientspinach, which is rich in vitamins and iron. Combined with the calcium-rich feta cheese, it's a dish that packs both flavor and nutrition.
  • Phyllo dough, used to make spanakopita, is incredibly delicate and can be tricky to work with. However, its this thin layering of dough that gives the dish its signature light and crispy texture.
  • While spanakopita is primarily known as a savory dish, there are sweet variations of it that include ingredients like sugar and cinnamon, commonly found in certain regions of Greece.
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FAQ about Greek Spanakopita Recipe

Yes, you can prepare the Spanakopita in advance. After assembling the triangles, freeze them on a baking sheet until firm, then store them in a resealable plastic bag. When ready to bake, place them on a greased or parchment-lined baking sheet and bake until golden and crispy. Start checking for doneness after 1 hour of baking.

To store leftovers, place them in an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 3 days. Reheat in the oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 10-15 minutes or until crispy and heated through.

Yes, baked Spanakopita can be frozen. Allow it to cool completely, then wrap it tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil before placing it in an airtight freezer bag or container. It can be stored for up to 3 months. To reheat, bake from frozen at 350°F (175°C) for 25-30 minutes or until hot and crispy.

If you don't have dill, you can substitute with fresh parsley, oregano, or even mint for a different flavor profile. These herbs will complement the spinach and feta without overpowering the dish.

Yes, fresh spinach can be used in place of frozen. Be sure to cook it thoroughly and remove as much moisture as possible before adding it to the filling. This helps prevent the Spanakopita from becoming soggy.

Phyllo dough can be delicate and prone to tearing. To prevent this, always keep the unused sheets covered with plastic wrap or a damp towel to prevent them from drying out. Additionally, brush each layer lightly with butter or oil to help keep the sheets flexible and prevent sticking.

Yes, you can omit the eggs if necessary. The eggs help bind the filling together, but you can replace them with a flaxseed mixture or cornstarch to achieve a similar texture. However, the overall flavor might be slightly different.

If you can’t find feta, you can substitute it with other crumbly cheeses like goat cheese, ricotta, or even a mixture of mozzarella and Parmesan. However, feta’s distinct tangy flavor is hard to replicate exactly.

Spanakopita typically takes 45 to 60 minutes to bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C). The phyllo dough should be golden brown and crispy when done. Keep an eye on it as oven temperatures may vary.

Yes, you can bake Spanakopita as a large casserole instead of individual triangles. Use a 9x13-inch baking dish, layer the phyllo and filling, and bake until golden. Just make sure to pierce the top layer of phyllo before baking to prevent it from puffing up too much.

Comments

Ryan Green

09/08/2022 02:40:21 AM

I made some modifications to the original recipe. I combined it with a scaled-down version from a friend who works in catering. I included 2 cups of thinly sliced crimini mushrooms, increased the feta to 16 ounces (crumbled from a block for better moisture), added two cloves of minced garlic, and about 1 to 1-1/2 tsp of dried rosemary (I prefer fresh but my plant died). My tips are: Do not cut the phyllo dough as it tears easily; instead, I butter half the sheet and fold it lengthwise on top of itself. I used one sheet for some (two layers) and layered others by folding one sheet on top of another for four layers. I couldn't decide which way I liked better. I added more filling to the folded ones. I might prefer the larger layers with more filling. Also, consider shaping the pastry into rolls instead of triangles for less hassle. I will freeze the next batch to see how they turn out. They would be a great addition to my entertaining repertoire.

Michael Nguyen

01/22/2024 09:25:01 AM

Great recipe and clear instructions! It turned out fantastic!

Jack Rivera

09/18/2022 03:59:21 AM

Great recipe! I enhanced it by including one crushed garlic clove and used 1.5 boxes of phyllo pastry. I prepared the dish in advance by freezing it on a cookie sheet and then baked it for 50 minutes straight from the freezer. Highly recommended!