Dijon-Tarragon Cream Chicken Recipe
Ingredients
This recipe was developed at its original yield. Ingredient amounts are automatically adjusted, but cooking times and steps remain unchanged. Note that not all recipes scale perfectly.
- 1 tablespoon butter
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 4 skinless, boneless chicken breast halves
- Salt and pepper to taste
- cup heavy cream
- 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
- 2 teaspoons chopped fresh tarragon
Directions
- Step 1: Melt the butter and heat the olive oil in a skillet over medium-high heat.
- Step 2: Season the chicken breasts with salt and pepper, and place them in the skillet.
- Step 3: Brown the chicken on both sides until golden brown.
- Step 4: Reduce heat to medium, cover the skillet, and continue cooking for 15 minutes, or until the chicken juices run clear.
- Step 5: Remove the chicken from the skillet and set it aside to keep warm.
- Step 6: Stir the heavy cream into the pan, scraping up the brown bits from the bottom.
- Step 7: Mix in the Dijon mustard and chopped tarragon, and cook while stirring for about 5 minutes or until the sauce thickens.
- Step 8: Return the chicken to the skillet and coat it with the creamy sauce.
- Step 9: Drizzle the remaining sauce over the chicken and serve hot.
Nutrition Facts (per serving)
- Calories: 310
- Total Fat: 21g (27% DV)
- Saturated Fat: 10g (51% DV)
- Cholesterol: 120mg (40% DV)
- Sodium: 227mg (10% DV)
- Total Carbohydrate: 2g (1% DV)
- Protein: 27g (54% DV)
- Calcium: 35mg (3% DV)
- Iron: 1mg (5% DV)
- Potassium: 246mg (5% DV)
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.
** Nutrient information is not available for all ingredients. Amount is based on available nutrient data.
If you are following a medically restrictive diet, please consult your doctor or registered dietitian before preparing this recipe for personal consumption.
History of Dijon-Tarragon Cream Chicken
The origin of Dijon-Tarragon Cream Chicken is rooted in the culinary traditions of France, particularly from regions where mustard and herbs like tarragon are staples. Dijon mustard, which is named after the city of Dijon in the Burgundy region, is known for its sharp and tangy flavor, while tarragon has a distinctive anise-like taste that pairs wonderfully with chicken. Together, these ingredients form the backbone of this elegant yet simple dish.
While the recipe as we know it today has been refined over time, the concept of combining cream, mustard, and herbs with poultry has been part of French cuisine for centuries. The French have long celebrated mustard and herbs as fundamental ingredients in their cooking, and Dijon-Tarragon Cream Chicken brings these together in a delicate, creamy sauce that enhances the flavor of the chicken.
Regional Variations
This dish is particularly popular in French and American kitchens. In France, where mustard and fresh herbs like tarragon are key components of many regional dishes, variations of this recipe can be found in homes and bistros, especially in the Burgundy and Provence regions. While Dijon mustard is commonly used in the dish, other variations may include the addition of white wine or a splash of lemon juice to enhance the acidity of the sauce.
In America, the dish is often adapted for simpler preparation methods, such as using boneless, skinless chicken breasts and heavy cream, making it an ideal option for both weeknight dinners and elegant gatherings. Some American home cooks may also add ingredients like garlic, shallots, or mushrooms to further elevate the flavor.
Differences from Similar Dishes
What sets Dijon-Tarragon Cream Chicken apart from other chicken dishes, particularly similar creamy mustard-based recipes, is the use of fresh tarragon. Tarragon is a key herb in French cooking, known for its mild anise flavor, and its presence in this recipe provides a unique depth that sets it apart from other creamy chicken dishes that might rely solely on herbs like thyme or rosemary.
Unlike other mustard-based chicken dishes, where the mustard can sometimes be overpowering, the creamy sauce in this recipe softens the sharpness of Dijon mustard and balances it with the herbal notes of tarragon, creating a smoother, more refined flavor profile.
Where is it Typically Served?
Dijon-Tarragon Cream Chicken is a versatile dish that can be served in a variety of settings. It is commonly prepared for casual weeknight dinners, as it is both quick and easy to make. The rich sauce and tender chicken make it a favorite for special occasions, too, such as holiday dinners or intimate dinner parties.
It pairs wonderfully with side dishes like mashed potatoes, rice, or steamed vegetables, and can be served with a crisp green salad for added freshness. In finer dining settings, it might be served alongside roasted vegetables or a buttery pilaf to enhance its luxurious appeal.
Interesting Facts About Dijon-Tarragon Cream Chicken
- The combination of Dijon mustard and tarragon is a classic pairing in French cuisine, commonly found in dishes like Chicken Dijon and Barnaise sauce.
- Tarragon is considered a "cooking herb" due to its delicate flavor, which can become overpowering if cooked for too long. For this reason, it is often added towards the end of cooking to preserve its unique taste.
- While Dijon mustard originates from France, it has become a widely popular condiment globally, thanks to its smooth texture and tangy taste. It is often used in vinaigrettes, marinades, and sauces.
- This dish is perfect for those seeking a simple yet elegant meal that requires minimal preparation time but still feels like a gourmet experience.
- Although cream-based sauces are common in French cuisine, Dijon-Tarragon Cream Chicken stands out due to the balance of flavors created by the mustard and the herbaceous notes of tarragon, which complement the richness of the cream.
FAQ about Dijon-Tarragon Cream Chicken Recipe
Comments
JANICER8
10/06/2025 01:52:54 PM
This recipe looked great as is, but after reading other reviews, I decided to take some of their suggestions. I coated the chicken with lightly seasoned flour prior to browning them. After the breasts were cooked, I removed them from the pan and sautéed 2 minced cloves of garlic, ½ of an onion, chopped, and 1 cup of sliced mushrooms until the onion was soft and the mushrooms were mostly cooked. Then I added the cream, mustard and tarragon with the garlic, onions, and mushrooms. I also tripled the cream-mustard-tarragon “gravy” as we like extra. I served this wonderful chicken with mashed potatoes and asparagus. We will definitely make this again! UPDATE: I have made this dish again, and this time I made a few more changes that previous reviewers had mentioned. I rubbed a light coating of Dijon mustard on the chicken breasts a few hours before cooking and let them sit. I still coated the breasts in seasoned flour before browning. Once the chicken was cooked and I removed it from the pan, I added a splash of white wine (slightly less than a quarter cup) to deglaze the pan prior to sautéing the onions, garlic and mushrooms. My husband said it was the best! This time I served it with Stove-Top chicken dressing and a salad.
Crystal S
04/13/2017 08:47:44 PM
After pulling up this recipe to make 'again', I realized I had never reviewed it... shame on me. This recipe has gone through various transitions thru the years, but still never fails to impress me. Though it tastes wonderful as written it is also the perfect recipe for customizing to your family's individual likes and dislikes. I lightly saute the chicken with a dusting of flour, salt, white pepper, garlic and onion powder and remove when done, then in the same pan, saute 3 cloves of minced garlic, 1/2 cup minced shallots, and package of Bella baby mushrooms to give the sauce a more earthy taste. When the mushrooms have cooked down, add your tarragon, 1.5 tbsp mustard and the cream back to the pot and let simmer for 5 minutes to thicken; make sure to scrap up the fabulous drippings in the pan, as they really help flavor it. Add the chicken back to the pan, coat with sauce and serve. Wonderful Deltaqueen50, simply wonderful! Thank you for sharing.
Trillian
04/02/2023 02:33:58 PM
The base recipe is good, but I did make adjustments. After removing the chicken from the pan, I sautéed shallots and garlic in a little butter, then added tarragon and stirred for a couple of minutes until fragrant. I sprinkled a small amount of flour to form a light rue, stirring for a minute or two. I deglazed with white wine and seasoned with salt and pepper before adding cream and Dijon. Allowed the sauce to thicken a little before returning chicken to pan until heated through. Great served with mixed grain pilaf and steamed asparagus. Lovely dinner - thanks for the recipe.
Katie Smeenk
06/22/2017 07:40:26 PM
This is an excellent, easy, simple recipe - great for a weeknight dinner and elegant enough for entertaining guests. I have been using this recipe for years. It's great as written but I've made two minor changes. One because I'm lazy and the second because I prefer the sauce a little thicker. First, I bake the chicken separately with a little oil, salt and pepper and covered with foil to keep it moist. Then I put the sauce together and add the chicken when it's cooked. To make the sauce, I use 1 T. butter, 1 T. flour, 1. T. Dijon mustard, 1/2 cup chicken broth and 1/2 cup half and half or heavy cream. Once it's together, I add the fresh tarragon (a sprig or two that I remove when serving). I add the chicken and simmer it all on very low heat while I cook egg noodles (about 10 minutes). My husband loves it. It's a winner.
EANewell
03/05/2017 03:46:46 AM
This is a keeper. Followed the recipe to a T. Did use fresh tarragon not dried and did dredge in flour before egg mixture. Will make again.
LeeAnn Scranage White
02/25/2024 07:16:03 PM
So I read thru a lot of the reviews before making this and opted to make a few of the suggested changes. I did start by flouring the chicken but I'm not sure this is a necessary step. The instructions say to cover the chicken in the skillet for 15 minutes and that just seemed to be steaming it and gave it a mushy texture that I didn't care for. I ended up removing the lid halfway thru and would probably try it uncovered next time. (Either the flour or the lid needs to go because I would prefer the chicken to brown a little!!!) I looked for fresh tarragon (which I love with chicken) but the only store that had it was $3.99 for this tiny little bunch and I thought that was a pretty ridiculous price when I only needed 2 teas. so I used the dried instead. It was fine...but I could see the fresh tarragon being even better because it has such a unique flavor profile. I tried to make extra sauce by using 1 cup of heavy cream rather than the called for 1/2 cup and I used 1.5 TBS Dijon and about 3/4 teas. dried tarragon. I also added a large diced shallot, minced garlic and some white wine before adding the cream and that was a fantastic suggestion that I will continue. I could picture the mushrooms being a nice addition but my son doesn't like them so I opted to pass on that idea and save the drama. Overall, this turned out really, really well and was super tasty. It will definitely slip into a somewhat regular rotation for us. I normally sub half & half for heavy cream as my DH needs a low fat diet so next time I'll try that as an additional change just to compare. If it's barely noticeable then that will be my go-to for the future. This gets two thumbs up from us!!
Luci
09/28/2020 07:39:05 PM
I doubled the sauce recipe and added mushrooms as did many others. My only difference -- I used thick boneless pork chops that I cooked sous vide to medium rare. I then browned and finished the pork chops much like the chicken. Fabulous!
Jess
07/19/2017 09:44:52 PM
I will make this again! Great base recipe due to it's versitality, that is why I gave this recipe a 5 star rating. I always tweak recipes to suit my family's palate. I seasoned flour with salt and pepper, garlic powder, cayenne and summer savory. Lightly floured the chicken and cooked in the olive oil/butter combo. I took the chicken out and sauteed garlic and onions before adding the heavy cream. It was a little thick to my liking so I added chicken broth to thin it out. Once I added the tarragon and dijon, I let it simmer to meld the flavors before returning the chicken and spooning the sauce on top. My picky 10 yr old son ate seconds!
alisonblack
08/30/2019 11:26:07 PM
Whoops I forgot to take a picture of the completed meal, so there’s the empty plates! We loved it! Like the top review, I deglazed the pan with white wine and added garlic, mushrooms, red pepper and onion! Served with mashed potatoes and there are no leftovers!
AsherDal
05/17/2017 12:02:21 PM
If I could give this more than 5 stars I would! This was simply amazing. I didn't have tarragon but used a bit of herbs d'province. I also followed reviewers suggestions to put dijon directly on the chicken and let them sit and deglazed my pan with about 1/4 cup white wine. This tasted like I had gone to a fine French restaurant and I've dined in Paris at fine French restaurants before. It was without a doubt, the best recipe I've used from this site. I will make this again!!!!
Erin
11/10/2017 11:30:31 PM
This sauce is lovely. I sliced the chicken but didn’t coat it in the sauce. The chicken went on top of buttered bow tie pasta with the sauce drizzled on top. The only change I would make is adding some chicken stock to make the sauce a bit thinner so it would be easier to mix into pasta. Definitely will make this again!
ModestWrap9290
05/21/2025 11:21:09 PM
It was great! I used 1/2 t dried tarragon. And substituted 1/2 & 1/2 for heavy cream. My husband said make it again! It was perfect for a week night. So quick. I think I may add spinach to it next time. It was a great low carb dinner.
LilacSlaw5952
03/02/2025 01:18:53 AM
I have made it the way all-recipes had it in the past but this time added the flour to the chicken and minced garlic and chopped onion to the pan before adding the the heavy cream and mustard. I also added a little Coleman’s mustard (about 1/4 tsp) to the sauce to give it a little kick. It was a little better than the original. I had to use dried tarragon. I can’t wait to try it if I ever find fresh tarragon
Linda Johnson
08/09/2024 01:18:42 AM
Everyone keeps asking me for the recipe.
Emily Thomas
04/05/2024 11:20:43 PM
The texture was perfect, I’m in love.
LoftyRib6604
03/09/2024 11:30:16 PM
We loved it and so and easy to make.
Ryan Wilson
02/23/2024 12:28:42 AM
Can’t stop thinking about making it again.
A Ford
10/27/2023 10:53:01 PM
Made it exactly as written and we both loved it. Thank you - we’ll be making this one often.
Dana Hickman
10/11/2023 01:02:03 PM
Oct 2023 - equally wonderful with fresh tarragon and a dash of white wine, delicious and easy! Served with Pastina (acini de pepe)! Dec 2022 - followed recipe exactly except I didn't have fresh tarragon, so used dried. This cooks up fast and easy and smells great! Served over brown rice with spinach. I will definitely look at other reviews and try some different things the next time! This is a keeper, great for a busy day or for company.
Merrymary8
04/27/2023 05:33:22 PM
I make a version of this chicken dish that is a traditional Christmas favorite for our family. I use this basic recipe but add sweet mustard instead of Dijon mustard and also add 3/4 C white wine to the sauce. I also add about 3/4 C. of dried cranberries just before baking it. I try to increase the amount of sauce when I make it, because it is so good.