Depression Era Peanut Butter Bread Recipe

Depression Era Peanut Butter Bread Recipe

Cook Time: 45 minutes

Ingredients

  • Nonstick cooking spray
  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 2 tablespoons powdered peanut butter (optional, such as PB2)
  • 4 teaspoons baking powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1 1/4 cups peanut butter
  • 1 1/4 cups whole milk
  • 3/4 cup brown sugar
  • 3/4 cup chopped peanuts (optional)

Directions

  1. Preheat the oven to 350F (175C). Spray a 9x5-inch loaf pan with nonstick cooking spray. Set it aside.
  2. In a bowl, combine the flour, powdered peanut butter, baking powder, and salt. Set the mixture aside.
  3. In another bowl, mix the peanut butter, milk, and brown sugar using an electric mixer until everything is fully combined.
  4. Slowly add the dry flour mixture to the wet ingredients. Mix on low speed until the flour is just incorporated. Stir in the chopped peanuts if using.
  5. Scoop the batter into the prepared loaf pan. Smooth the top with a spatula.
  6. Bake in the preheated oven for 45 to 55 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted near the center comes out clean.
  7. Allow the loaf to cool in the pan on a wire rack for 10 minutes. Then, remove the loaf from the pan and cool completely on the wire rack.

Nutrition Facts (per serving)

  • Calories: 294
  • Fat: 14g (18% Daily Value)
  • Saturated Fat: 3g (15% Daily Value)
  • Cholesterol: 3mg (1% Daily Value)
  • Sodium: 393mg (17% Daily Value)
  • Total Carbohydrate: 35g (13% Daily Value)
  • Dietary Fiber: 2g (7% Daily Value)
  • Total Sugars: 14g
  • Protein: 9g (18% Daily Value)
  • Calcium: 146mg (11% Daily Value)
  • Iron: 2mg (10% Daily Value)
  • Potassium: 230mg (5% Daily Value)

The Story Behind Depression Era Peanut Butter Bread

Depression Era Peanut Butter Bread has its roots in the United States during the Great Depression of the 1930s, a time when families faced severe economic hardship and ingredients like eggs, butter, and oil were expensive or hard to find. Resourceful home cooks created this simple, hearty bread using pantry staples such as peanut butter, flour, and milk. Its development reflects a period of ingenuity, where making satisfying meals from limited resources was essential for survival. The bread offered both nourishment and a touch of sweetness at a time when luxury was scarce.

Regional Characteristics

Although peanut butter is popular across the United States, this bread has stronger ties to the American South and Midwest, where peanuts were widely grown and affordable. In these regions, the bread often incorporated chopped peanuts for texture, or sometimes a sprinkle of brown sugar on top for extra flavor. Local variations might include substituting powdered peanut butter for a lighter version or adjusting the milk content depending on availability. These regional tweaks highlight how Depression Era recipes adapted to local produce and household supplies.

How It Differs from Similar Breads

Unlike traditional sweet quick breads like banana or zucchini bread, Depression Era Peanut Butter Bread is modestly sweet, focusing more on protein and substance than sugar. Its primary distinguishing ingredient is peanut butter, which imparts a rich, nutty flavor and creamy texture, setting it apart from other pantry breads. Many modern peanut butter breads are richer and may include eggs or butter, whereas the Depression Era version was intentionally egg-free and low-fat to accommodate scarcity. This gives it a dense yet moist crumb that is uniquely satisfying.

Typical Occasions for Serving

This bread was traditionally served as a breakfast staple or afternoon snack, often sliced and spread with a little more peanut butter, jelly, or a thin layer of honey. In homes during the 1930s, it could also accompany soups or stews as a filling side dish. Today, it is enjoyed similarlyas a snack, a quick breakfast, or even as part of a nostalgic-themed meal, evoking the resourcefulness of Depression-era cooking.

Interesting Facts

  • Peanut butter became a popular protein alternative during the Great Depression because meat was expensive and scarce.
  • This breads recipe demonstrates how ingenuity and simplicity can create lasting culinary traditions that survive economic hardships.
  • The original recipe often used powdered peanut butter, which reduced fat content while keeping the nutty flavoran early example of ingredient adaptation for rationing.
  • Despite its humble origins, Depression Era Peanut Butter Bread has seen a resurgence among home bakers who enjoy vintage recipes and simple, flavorful breads.
  • Its dense texture and modest sweetness make it a favorite for those seeking comfort food without overindulgence in sugar or fat.

FAQ about Depression Era Peanut Butter Bread Recipe

Store the bread in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3-4 days. For longer storage, you can freeze it by wrapping it tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil and placing it in a freezer bag. It will keep for up to 3 months in the freezer. Be sure to let it cool completely before storing to prevent moisture buildup.

Yes, you can substitute powdered peanut butter with regular peanut butter. However, powdered peanut butter is often used in the recipe to reduce the fat content and create a lighter texture. If you use regular peanut butter, it might make the bread slightly denser and richer.

No, adding chopped peanuts is optional. They add a bit of crunch and texture, but you can skip them if you prefer a smoother bread.

Yes, you can substitute whole milk with any milk of your choice, such as almond milk, oat milk, or skim milk. The flavor and texture may vary slightly depending on the milk used.

If your bread turns out too dense, it could be due to overmixing the batter. Be sure to mix only until the dry ingredients are incorporated into the wet ingredients. Additionally, using too much peanut butter or not measuring the flour correctly (e.g., by packing it) can also affect the texture.

Yes, you can make this recipe gluten-free by using a gluten-free flour blend in place of regular flour. Make sure the baking powder and any other ingredients are also gluten-free.

Yes, you can reduce the sugar if you prefer less sweetness. However, since this bread is designed to be mildly sweet, significantly reducing the sugar might affect the flavor and texture.

Yes, you can replace brown sugar with other sweeteners like honey, maple syrup, or a sugar substitute, though this may slightly alter the texture and flavor. If using a liquid sweetener, reduce the amount of liquid in the recipe to compensate.

If you don't have a 9x5-inch loaf pan, you can use a slightly smaller or larger pan. Just keep an eye on the baking time, as it may need to be adjusted. A smaller pan may require less time to bake, while a larger pan may require more.

Yes, this bread can be made ahead of time. In fact, it often tastes even better the next day once the flavors have had a chance to meld. Just store it properly in an airtight container or wrap it up and refrigerate or freeze for later use.