Puff Pastry Mushroom Tart Recipe
Servings: 6
Preparation Time: 15 minutes
Cooking Time: 20 minutes
Ingredients
- 12 ounces cremini mushrooms, such as Baby Bella
- 1/2 red onion, sliced vertically
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 tablespoon unsalted butter
- 2 tablespoons low-sodium soy sauce
- 1 teaspoon dried thyme
- 2 garlic cloves, minced
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
- 1/2 (17.3 ounce) package frozen puff pastry, thawed
- 1 1/2 cups shredded Gruyere cheese
- 1 large egg, beaten
- 1 teaspoon dried thyme, or as needed for garnish (optional)
Directions
Step 1: Preheat the oven to 400F (200C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
Step 2: Slice the mushrooms into 1/4-inch thick pieces, avoiding overly thin slices for a more substantial texture.
Step 3: In a large skillet, heat the olive oil and butter over medium heat. Add the sliced mushrooms and red onion, stirring occasionally. Cook for about 6 to 8 minutes, or until the mushrooms are golden and the onions have softened and become translucent.
Step 4: Stir in the soy sauce, dried thyme, and minced garlic. Cook for another 30 to 60 seconds until fragrant. Season with salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste, then set aside to cool slightly.
Step 5: Unfold the puff pastry on a lightly floured surface. Roll it out gently into a square about 10x10 inches in size. Using a sharp knife, score a border about 1/2 inch from all edges, being careful not to cut all the way through. Use a fork to prick the inside of the pastry generously.
Step 6: Transfer the puff pastry to the prepared baking sheet. Brush the edges with the beaten egg to create a golden, shiny finish once baked.
Step 7: Sprinkle the shredded Gruyere cheese evenly inside the border, then top with the mushroom and onion mixture.
Step 8: Bake in the preheated oven for 10 to 12 minutes, or until the tart is puffed up and lightly browned.
Step 9: Garnish with additional thyme if desired and serve the tart warm.
Cook's Note
If you cant find Gruyere cheese, Swiss cheese is an acceptable substitute, though it may not have the same depth of flavor as Gruyere.
Nutrition Facts (per serving)
- Calories: 414
- Total Fat: 30g (38% Daily Value)
- Saturated Fat: 9g (47% Daily Value)
- Cholesterol: 67mg (22% Daily Value)
- Sodium: 545mg (24% Daily Value)
- Total Carbohydrate: 23g (8% Daily Value)
- Dietary Fiber: 1g (4% Daily Value)
- Total Sugars: 2g
- Protein: 15g (29% Daily Value)
- Vitamin C: 1mg (1% Daily Value)
- Calcium: 314mg (24% Daily Value)
- Iron: 2mg (10% Daily Value)
- Potassium: 351mg (7% Daily Value)
Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may vary depending on your calorie needs.
History of the Puff Pastry Mushroom Tart
The puff pastry mushroom tart is a relatively modern creation that combines the elegance of French puff pastry with the earthy, robust flavor of mushrooms. Puff pastry itself has a long history, originating in France in the 17th century, known for its light, flaky texture achieved by layering butter and dough. Over time, this versatile pastry was adapted and filled with a variety of ingredients, including mushrooms, making it a savory treat enjoyed across the globe. The addition of mushrooms, especially cremini or Baby Bella, has become a popular choice for savory tarts, offering a rich umami flavor that balances perfectly with the buttery, crispy crust.
Regional Variations and Local Touches
While puff pastry is a French classic, mushroom tarts have spread across various cuisines, each region adding its unique twist. In Mediterranean regions, tarts are often made with fresh herbs like rosemary and thyme, providing a fragrant and aromatic depth. In parts of Eastern Europe, mushrooms are frequently paired with sour cream or cheese, creating a creamy contrast to the puff pastry. In American kitchens, recipes tend to use easily accessible ingredients like Gruyere cheese, soy sauce, and even garlic to enhance the overall flavor profile.
How This Tart Differs from Similar Dishes
At first glance, the puff pastry mushroom tart might seem similar to other savory pastries such as quiches or pies. However, it stands apart in several key ways. Unlike a quiche, which is often made with a custard base of eggs and cream, this tart relies solely on the puff pastry and mushroom filling, making it lighter and less rich. Additionally, the tart uses the unique technique of scoring the puff pastry edges to create a defined border, allowing for an elevated presentation. The use of soy sauce adds a savory, umami-packed layer that sets it apart from more traditional pies or tarts filled with vegetables.
Where the Puff Pastry Mushroom Tart is Typically Served
This tart is incredibly versatile and can be served in various settings. It is an excellent choice for casual family dinners or as an appetizer at a more formal gathering. Due to its rich yet not overwhelming flavor, it pairs wonderfully with a light salad or a bowl of soup, making it perfect for brunch or lunch. In upscale restaurants, it might be featured as a sophisticated starter. It's also a crowd-pleaser at parties, cut into smaller squares, serving as an easy-to-eat canap. Its simple yet refined ingredients make it a fitting option for both rustic and elegant occasions.
Interesting Facts About the Puff Pastry Mushroom Tart
One of the intriguing aspects of this dish is its use of puff pastry, a technique that was initially developed by French chefs in the 17th century. The pastry itself is a marvel of culinary engineering, achieved by folding butter into dough over multiple layers. The result is a pastry so light and flaky that it melts in your mouth. The tarts mushroom filling is equally fascinatingcremini mushrooms, a type of Italian brown mushroom, are known for their rich flavor and firm texture, which makes them ideal for cooking at high heat. Fun fact: if you cannot find Gruyere cheese, a good Swiss cheese can substitute, although it wont carry the same nutty, complex taste that Gruyere provides.
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