New Orleans Mac and Cheese Recipe
Ingredients
This recipe is designed for 8 servings. Ingredient quantities can be adjusted automatically, but cooking times and methods remain the same.
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 cup diced onion
- 1 cup diced celery
- 3/4 cup diced bell pepper
- 4 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
- 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
- 1/4 teaspoon garlic powder
- 1/4 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1 teaspoon kosher salt
- 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
- 1 cup heavy cream
- 4 cups milk
- 8 ounces sharp Cheddar cheese, shredded
- 8 ounces Monterey Jack cheese, shredded
- 1 pound dry bucatini pasta
- 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional)
Directions
- Heat the olive oil in a medium saucepan over medium-high heat. Add the onions and saut for about 2 minutes until fragrant.
- Add the celery and bell pepper, stirring occasionally, and cook for 3-5 minutes until the onions are soft and translucent.
- Incorporate the butter, smoked paprika, black pepper, garlic powder, cumin, and kosher salt. Stir until the butter is fully melted and the spices release their aroma, 1-2 minutes.
- Sprinkle in the flour and cook, stirring constantly, for approximately 2 minutes to create a roux.
- Gradually pour in the heavy cream and milk, whisking continuously to dissolve any flour clumps. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer, then reduce heat to medium-low and cook for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally.
- Remove from heat and stir in 3/4 of the Cheddar and Monterey Jack cheeses until fully melted. Set aside while preparing the pasta.
- Preheat the oven to 425F (220C). Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and cook the bucatini for 30 seconds less than package instructions indicate. Drain and transfer the pasta to a 9x13-inch casserole dish.
- Using tongs, spread the pasta evenly. Pour the cheese sauce over the pasta, stirring gently to ensure all strands are coated and evenly distributed.
- Sprinkle the remaining cheese on top and optionally add a pinch of cayenne pepper for heat.
- Bake in the preheated oven for approximately 30 minutes, or until the top is golden brown and the sauce is bubbling along the edges.
- Allow the casserole to rest for 10 minutes before serving to let the flavors settle and the sauce thicken slightly.
Nutrition Facts (per serving)
- Calories: 584
- Total Fat: 41g (53% DV)
- Saturated Fat: 23g (117% DV)
- Cholesterol: 112mg (37% DV)
- Sodium: 591mg (26% DV)
- Total Carbohydrate: 32g (12% DV)
- Dietary Fiber: 2g (6% DV)
- Sugars: 10g
- Protein: 23g (46% DV)
- Vitamin C: 20mg (23% DV)
- Calcium: 602mg (46% DV)
- Iron: 2mg (9% DV)
- Potassium: 414mg (9% DV)
*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000-calorie diet. Individual daily values may vary based on your nutritional needs.
The Story Behind New Orleans Mac and Cheese
New Orleans Mac and Cheese is more than just a comfort food; it is a culinary expression of the citys rich cultural history. Its origins trace back to the 19th century when macaroni and cheese was introduced to Louisiana through European settlers. Over time, local cooks adapted the dish by incorporating Creole and Cajun flavors, creating a version that is uniquely New Orleans. Unlike the simple stovetop macaroni and cheese common in other regions, the New Orleans version is baked, creamy, and often spiced with a medley of aromatic seasonings.
Regional Characteristics
The defining feature of New Orleans Mac and Cheese is its use of the Holy Trinity of vegetablesonions, celery, and bell pepperswhich forms the flavor base for many Cajun and Creole dishes. This combination, along with smoked paprika, cayenne, and a blend of cheeses like sharp Cheddar and Monterey Jack, gives the dish a distinctively rich and spicy taste. Unlike northern versions, it often employs hollow pasta, such as bucatini, which holds the creamy sauce better and ensures every bite is flavorful. The dish is traditionally baked until the top is golden and bubbly, creating a contrast of textures between the creamy interior and slightly crisp crust.
How It Differs From Similar Dishes
While classic macaroni and cheese may be mild and cheesy, New Orleans Mac and Cheese stands out for its depth of flavor and complexity. The combination of spices, the use of multiple cheese types, and the incorporation of aromatic vegetables set it apart. Unlike southern or Midwestern versions that may rely solely on cheese and cream, the New Orleans style balances creaminess with subtle heat and a hint of smokiness. This makes it richer and more savory, elevating it from a simple side dish to a centerpiece in a meal.
Where Its Commonly Served
In New Orleans, this mac and cheese is a staple at family gatherings, holiday feasts, and Sunday dinners. It is also a popular menu item in Creole and Cajun restaurants, often served alongside dishes like jambalaya, gumbo, or fried chicken. Cafs and food festivals in the city frequently showcase this dish, celebrating its status as a local favorite. Its baked nature makes it perfect for communal meals where it can be served hot from the oven in a large casserole dish.
Interesting Facts
One intriguing fact is that New Orleans Mac and Cheese was originally considered a dish for special occasions rather than an everyday meal, largely due to the richness of the ingredients. Another interesting aspect is that some chefs incorporate seafood, such as shrimp or crawfish, turning the traditional side into a more extravagant entre. The dishs evolution reflects the fusion of European, African, and Caribbean influences that define Creole and Cajun cuisine. Despite its indulgence, it remains one of the most beloved comfort foods in the city, symbolizing warmth, hospitality, and culinary creativity.
FAQ about New Orleans Mac and Cheese Recipe
Comments
Catherine Perez
11/05/2024 09:36:26 AM
I recently got my hands on some Hatch chilis, so I'll be substituting the pepper with that! Hatch Mac and cheese is absolutely delightful. I'm looking forward to preparing this when the autumn coolness sets in!
Jeffrey Taylor
10/05/2022 09:15:23 PM
The texture was excellent, however, I was hoping for a stronger flavor in line with traditional New Orleans recipes. Unfortunately, it was rather bland.
Carol Robinson
04/15/2024 07:25:10 AM
A definite must-try!
Richard Edwards
01/20/2024 04:27:04 AM
This recipe is absolutely fantastic! It has quickly become my go-to mac and cheese dish. I appreciate the innovative twists added to the classic recipe. I followed the instructions closely, and the end result was absolutely perfect.
Victoria Robinson
02/08/2025 12:19:38 AM
Great video! It's easy to print and the recipes are delicious.
Anthony Smith
04/10/2025 02:11:52 PM
"The Holy Trinity in this dish is more Cajun than Creole, but I'm excited to try it with the Holy Trinity and the Pope, aka garlic. Can't wait to see how it turns out!"